Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31140043›Full record

ArticleJournal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing2020

Plasticity of left ventricular function with cardiac resynchronization therapy.

Hong-Xia Niu, Yi-Ran Hu, Wei Hua, Min Gu, Jing Wang, Michael R Gold, Shu Zhang

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact, top 91% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Hong-Xia NiuState Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, Arrhythmia Center, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, No. 167 Beilishi Road, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100037, China.
Yi-Ran HuState Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, Arrhythmia Center, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, No. 167 Beilishi Road, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100037, China.
Wei HuaState Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, Arrhythmia Center, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, No. 167 Beilishi Road, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100037, China. drhua@vip.sina.com.
Min GuState Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, Arrhythmia Center, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, No. 167 Beilishi Road, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100037, China.
Jing WangState Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, Arrhythmia Center, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, No. 167 Beilishi Road, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100037, China.
Michael R GoldDivision of Cardiology, Medical University of South Carolina, 30 Courtenay Drive, MSC 592, Charleston, SC, 29425, USA. goldmr@musc.edu.
Shu ZhangState Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, Arrhythmia Center, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, No. 167 Beilishi Road, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100037, China.
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNMedical University of South Carolina · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate the clinical and echocardiographic effects of prolonged cessation and resumption of left ventricular pacing among patients with chronic cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT).

methodsThis was a retrospective analysis of patients with long-term CRT who had loss of left ventricular pacing because of battery depletion. Clinical assessment and echocardiographic data were analyzed with comparisons between implant, chronic CRT, loss of CRT, and after resumption of CRT.

resultsThere were 7 CRT responders who underwent 8 successful pulse generator replacements due to loss of CRT 6.3 ± 2.3 months after reaching elective replacement interval. With initial CRT implantation, QRS duration decreased from 171 ± 25 to 145 ± 28 ms (P < 0.001) and left ventricular ejection fraction increased from 27.6 ± 8.1 to 53.9 ± 9.6% (P < 0.001). At pulse generator replacement, worsening heart failure was present 6 of 7 patients with significant deterioration of left ventricular function and the left ventricular ejection fraction decreased to 43.4 ± 8.4%(P = 0.001). After resumption of CRT, clinical status and cardiac function recovered with left ventricular ejection fraction increasing to 53.7 ± 8.7% (P = 0.001).

conclusionsProlonged loss of CRT is associated with significant deterioration of left ventricular function and functional status that is fully reversible with resumption of left ventricular pacing.

Indexed as

Cardiac Resynchronization TherapyVentricular Function, LeftEchocardiographyEquipment FailureFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesBattery depletionCardiac resynchronization therapyHeart failureLossResumption

Identifiers

PMID31140043
OpenAlexW2947889391

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.