Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31140031›Full record

ArticleMedical oncology (Northwood, London, England)2019

Expression of cellular apoptosis susceptibility (CAS) in the human testis and testicular germ cell tumors.

Jianni Liu, Mei Ye, Ruigang Han, Yaoting Gui, Xiaofeng Li, Han Zhang, Xin Wang, Haoran Guo, Fanghong Li, Allan Zijian Zhao and 2 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Jianni LiuSchool of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, Guandong Province, People's Republic of China.
Mei YeSchool of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, Guandong Province, People's Republic of China.
Ruigang HanReproductive Medicine Center of The 306th Hospital of PLA, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Yaoting GuiDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, 518035, Guangdong Province, People's Republic of China.
Xiaofeng LiDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, 518035, Guangdong Province, People's Republic of China.
Han ZhangSecond Hospital of ShanXi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, People's Republic of China.
Xin WangSecond Hospital of ShanXi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, People's Republic of China.
Haoran GuoSecond Hospital of ShanXi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, People's Republic of China.
Fanghong LiSchool of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, Guandong Province, People's Republic of China.
Allan Zijian ZhaoSchool of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, Guandong Province, People's Republic of China.
Kunping GuanSecond Hospital of ShanXi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, People's Republic of China. guankunping5135@126.com.
Hao ChenSchool of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, Guandong Province, People's Republic of China. chenhao@gdut.edu.cn.
Guangdong Pharmaceutical University · CNGuangdong University of Technology · CNPeking University Shenzhen Hospital · CNSecond Hospital of Shanxi Medical University · CNShanxi Medical University · CNThe 309th Hospital of Chinese People's Liberation Army · CN

Funding

Health and Medical Research Fund of Hong Kong 06170476National Key Research and Development Program of China 2018YFC1003600National Natural Science Foundation of China 81671432National Natural Science Foundation of China 81871202the startup R&D funding of Guangdong University of Technology 220418118
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Testicular germ cell tumors are the most frequent malignancies found in men between 15 and 44 years old. Although cellular apoptosis susceptibility (CAS) was demonstrated to be upregulated in breast cancer and colon cancer, the expression of CAS in the human testis and testicular germ cell tumors remained elusive. In the present study, CAS-positive signals were detected in the normal testicular tissues, cancer adjacent normal testicular tissues, seminoma, yolk sac tumor, and teratoma. Interestingly, the expression level of CAS in testicular germ cell tumors (TGCTs) (but not seminoma) was significantly lower than that of human testicular tissues and cancer adjacent normal testicular tissues, suggesting that decreased CAS contributed to the progression of TGCTs. Notably, the expression of CAS in seminoma was significantly higher than that of in the non-seminomas, consistent with the results from TCGA database. Furthermore, the localization of CAS is mainly restricted in the nucleus in the lesions of normal human testicular tissue and cancer adjacent normal testicular tissue. Although the expression of CAS was not significantly different between normal testicular tissue and seminoma, CAS was more enriched in cytoplasm in seminoma compared to the normal, cancer adjacent tissue and other types of TGCTs. The current results demonstrated reduced expression of CAS in the human testicular germ cell tumors and the CAS translocation from the nuclear to cytoplasm in seminoma, thereby supporting a possible role in normal testis function and in the development of seminoma.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, EmbryonalCellular Apoptosis Susceptibility ProteinCytoplasmEndodermal Sinus TumorHumansImmunohistochemistryMaleNeoplasms, Germ Cell and EmbryonalSeminomaTeratomaTesticular NeoplasmsTestisTissue Array AnalysisCellular Apoptosis Susceptibility ProteinCASTesticular germ cell tumors

Identifiers

PMID31140031
OpenAlexW2946846924

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.