Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31140000›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2019

Quantifying tension in tension-free hiatal hernia repair: a new intra-operative technique.

Lalin Navaratne, Hutan Ashrafian, Alberto Martínez-Isla

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Dynamics of hiatal hernia recurrence: how important is a composite crural repair?Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery · 2024
    Review
  4. BRAZILIAN HERNIA AND ABDOMINAL WALL SOCIETY STATEMENT ON LARGE HIATAL HERNIAS MANAGEMENT.Arquivos brasileiros de cirurgia digestiva : ABCD = Brazilian archives of digestive surgery · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Lalin NavaratneDepartment of Upper GI Surgery, Northwick Park & St Mark's Hospitals, Watford Road, Harrow, London, HA1 3UJ, UK. lalin.navaratne@doctors.org.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-1939-0825
Hutan AshrafianDepartment of Surgery and Cancer, Imperial College London, QEQM Building, St Mary's Hospital, Praed Street, London, W2 1NY, UK.
Alberto Martínez-IslaDepartment of Upper GI Surgery, Northwick Park & St Mark's Hospitals, Watford Road, Harrow, London, HA1 3UJ, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA similar technique to measure crural closure tension has not been described before and with this method there is now a possibility to optimise this operation with objective measures, a hundred years after it was first described. The aims of this study were to develop a reliable method for measuring the tension of crural closure during hiatal hernia repair and to describe the tension characteristics of crural closure.

methods50 patients underwent crural tension measurement. Hiatal surface area (HSA) was measured intraoperatively and a Sauter FH 50 Universal Digital Force Gauge was used to measure the tension of crural closure during cruroplasty. Outcome measures included the mean tension of the crural closure and the presence of any muscle splitting during the cruroplasty.

resultsA combined total of 148 interrupted cruroplasty sutures were performed in all fifty patients. Each interrupted suture had three tension measurements recorded. The mean standard deviation amongst 148 sets of tension measurements was 0.27. Age, hiatal width and HSA were positively correlated with crural tension with r values of 0.44 (p = 0.0015), 0.81 (p < 0.0001) and 0.78 (p < 0.0001), respectively. Strength of association was low for age (r

conclusionsWe have developed a technique for measuring the tension of crural closure during laparoscopic repair of hiatal hernia which is reproducible, quick, of low cost and requires only minimal additional equipment. Initial findings suggest that crural closure tension up to ~ 4 N could be the permissible tension threshold for suture cruroplasty and higher tension often results in muscle splitting during cruroplasty.

Indexed as

HerniorrhaphyLaparoscopyPlastic Surgery ProceduresSurgical MeshEquipment DesignFemaleHernia, HiatalHumansIntraoperative CareMaleMiddle AgedOutcome and Process Assessment, Health CareCrural tension measurementHiatal herniaHiatal surface areaMesh cruroplastySuture cruroplasty

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.