Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31139988›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2020

Pre-clinical study on a telemetric gastric sensor for recognition of acute upper gastrointestinal bleeding: the "HemoPill monitor".

Sebastian Schostek, Melanie Zimmermann, Jan Keller, Mario Fode, Michael Melbert, Ruediger L Prosst, Thomas Gottwald, Marc O Schurr

Abstract readEvaluation Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Dueling capsules: novel devices for GI bleeding diagnostics.iGIE : innovation, investigation and insights · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sebastian SchostekOvesco Endoscopy AG, Tuebingen, Germany. sebastian.schostek@ovesco.com.ORCID 0000-0001-8313-2874
Melanie ZimmermannOvesco Endoscopy AG, Tuebingen, Germany.
Jan KellerOvesco Endoscopy AG, Tuebingen, Germany.
Mario FodeOvesco Endoscopy AG, Tuebingen, Germany.
Michael MelbertOvesco Endoscopy AG, Tuebingen, Germany.
Ruediger L ProsstSt. Anna Klinik and Proctological Institute Stuttgart, Stuttgart, Germany.
Thomas GottwaldOvesco Endoscopy AG, Tuebingen, Germany.
Marc O SchurrOvesco Endoscopy AG, Tuebingen, Germany.
University of Tübingen · DESteinbeis University Berlin · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAcute upper gastrointestinal bleeding is a life-threatening medical condition with a relevant risk of re-bleeding even after initial endoscopic hemostasis. The implantable HemoPill monitor contains a novel telemetric sensor to optically detect blood in the stomach allowing the surveillance of high-risk patients for re-bleedings.

methodsIn this pre-clinical porcine study, bleeding has been simulated by injecting porcine blood into the stomach of a pig through an implanted catheter using a syringe pump. The effect of the sensor position in the stomach, the gastric food content, and the bleeding intensity was investigated.

resultsSensitivity and specificity of the sensor reached more than 87.5% when the sensor was positioned close to the source of bleeding. Solid food had a higher negative impact on sensitivity than liquid food but a positive impact on specificity. A heavy bleeding was more likely to be detected by the sensor but was also associated with a lower likelihood for true-negative results than weaker bleedings.

conclusionsThe study clearly demonstrated the capability of the HemoPill sensor prototype to detect clinically relevant bleedings with high sensitivity and specificity (> 80%) when the sensor was positioned close to the bleeding site. The sensors proved to be robust against artefact effects from stomach content. These are favorable findings that underline the potential benefit for the use of the HemoPill sensor in monitoring patients with a risk of re-bleeding in the upper gastrointestinal tract.

Indexed as

TelemetryAnimalsBiosensing TechniquesGastrointestinal HemorrhageModels, AnimalSensitivity and SpecificitySwineAcute upper gastrointestinal bleedingBleeding detectionBlood sensorGastric implantPre-clinical study

Identifiers

PMID31139988
OpenAlexW2947522235

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.