Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31139849›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of public health2019

How community resources mitigate the association between household poverty and the incidence of adverse childhood experiences.

Alexandra Blair, Louise Marryat, John Frank

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of public health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Identifying and Assisting Burn Patients and Their Families With Needs Through Administration of an Assessment Tool on Admission.Journal of burn care & research : official publication of the American Burn Association · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. The Burden of Adverse Childhood Experiences in Children and Those of Their Parents in a Burn Population.Journal of burn care & research : official publication of the American Burn Association · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Alexandra BlairDépartement de médecine sociale et préventive, École de santé publique, Université de Montréal, Montreal, Canada. alexandra.blair@umontreal.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8555-0399
Louise MarryatScottish Collaboration for Public Health Research and Policy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
John FrankUsher Institute of Population Health Sciences and Informatics, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/K007017/1Medical Research Council MR/K023209/1Medical Research Council MR/M501633/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo assess what proportion of the association between household low income and incidence of adverse childhood experiences (ACE) would be eliminated if all households had access to housing, transportation and childcare services, breastfeeding counselling, and parks.

methodsUsing Growing Up in Scotland birth cohort data (N = 2816), an inverse probability-weighted regression-based mediation technique was applied to assess associations between low-income status (< £11,000 in 2004/5), resource access, and cumulative 8-year ACE incidence (≥ 1, ≥ 3 ACEs). Resource access was measured based on households' self-reported difficulties (yes/no) in accessing housing, transportation, childcare, and breastfeeding counselling, and park proximity (within 10 min from the residence).

resultsThe protective effects of resources were heterogeneous. Only access to transportation was associated with lower ACE incidence in both low- and higher-income households. If all had access to transportation, 21% (95% CI 3%, 41%) of the income-based inequality in incidence of 3 or more ACEs could be eliminated.

conclusionsWhile second best to the elimination of child poverty, measures to improve families' access to community resources such as transportation may mitigate the effects of poverty on ACE incidence.

Indexed as

Adverse Childhood ExperiencesBreast FeedingChildChild CareChild HealthChild, PreschoolFemaleHousingHumansIncidenceIncomeInfantLongitudinal StudiesMaleParks, RecreationalPovertyAdverse childhood experiencesChild healthChildhood circumstancesHealth equityInequalitiesPovertySocial epidemiology

Identifiers

PMID31139849
PMCPMC6677714

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.