Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31139756›Full record

ArticleHealth science reports2019

Benzodiazepine usage and patient preference for alternative therapies: A descriptive study.

Fatema-Tun-Naher Sake, Keith Wong, Delwyn J Bartlett, Bandana Saini

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health science reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Fatema-Tun-Naher SakeThe School of Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine and Health University of Sydney Sydney Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2628-2320
Keith WongFaculty of Medicine and Health The University of Sydney Sydney Australia.
Delwyn J BartlettFaculty of Medicine and Health The University of Sydney Sydney Australia.
Bandana SainiThe School of Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine and Health University of Sydney Sydney Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsThe prevalence of chronic benzodiazepine use in primary care settings remains high despite clear evidence of adverse health outcomes resulting from long-term use and the availability of effective alternative behavioural therapies. Eliciting factors influencing past or current usage experience of benzodiazepine users and their future behavioural intention regarding discontinuation or alternative behavioural therapy adoption could be useful in developing informed strategies facilitating successful benzodiazepine withdrawal in long-term users. The aim of this study was to identify patient factors influencing their current long-term benzodiazepine use, past withdrawal attempt, and future intention to trial safer alternative behavioural therapies. Additionally, the study also aimed to explore patients' preference for information sources on behavioural therapies.

methodsPoint of purchase surveys were conducted with patients obtaining benzodiazepines from selected pharmacies across New South Wales (NSW), Australia. Survey items included the Beliefs about Medicines Questionnaire (BMQ-specific), questions about patient's sociodemographic characteristics, as well as their views about long-term benzodiazepine use and behavioural therapies.

resultsSeventy-five patients were recruited from 12 pharmacies across New South Wales (NSW). The surveys were conducted from November 2016 to July 2017. The mean (±SD) age of the participants was 54.3 (±16.7) with a range of 23 to 86 years, and 67% of the participants had been using the benzodiazepine for at least 1 year. Lower-education levels, stronger beliefs about the necessity of use, and lower concerns about ongoing benzodiazepine use were significantly associated with prolonged use. Sixty-four percent of the participants were not interested in behavioural therapies, and there was a significant relationship between the participants' future preference for behavioural therapies and their concerns about the potential adverse effects of benzodiazepines. A majority of the participants rated general practitioners (GPs) as their first choice and pharmacists as the second choice for discussing behavioural therapies.

conclusionsSpecific individual sociodemographic characteristics of benzodiazepine users and their medication-related beliefs influence their current benzodiazepine usage and future intention to trial behavioural therapies as an alternative to their benzodiazepines. Based on the reported preferences of benzodiazepine users in this study, developing and evaluating GP-pharmacist collaborative services to improve the uptake of behavioural therapies as an alternative to benzodiazepines can be recommended.

Indexed as

behavioural therapiesbeliefsbenzodiazepinechronic usepatient factorprimary carewithdraw

Identifiers

PMID31139756
PMCPMC6529930

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.