Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31139207›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in genetics2019

Germline Risk Contribution to Genomic Instability in Multiple Myeloma.

Siegfried Janz, Fenghuang Zhan, Fumou Sun, Yan Cheng, Michael Pisano, Ye Yang, Hartmut Goldschmidt, Parameswaran Hari

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in genetics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Multiple myeloma risk linked to DNA damage response genes.Journal of hematology & oncology · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Elevated Allele Frequency and Male-Predominance of a CommonCurrent issues in molecular biology · 2025
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. The Role of DNA Repair in Genomic Instability of Multiple Myeloma.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Second malignancies in multiple myeloma; emerging patterns and future directions.Best practice & research. Clinical haematology · 2020
    Review
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Siegfried JanzDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, United States.
Fenghuang ZhanDepartment of Internal Medicine, The University of Iowa Roy J. and Lucille A. Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA, United States.
Fumou SunDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, United States.
Yan ChengDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, United States.
Michael PisanoDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, United States.
Ye YangThe Third Affiliated Hospital, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Hartmut GoldschmidtMedizinische Klinik V, Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Parameswaran HariDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, United States.
Medical College of Wisconsin · USUniversity of Iowa · USHeidelberg University · DENanjing University of Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

Viral VectorP30CA086862 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Jon C.D. Houtman · 2000 to 2026
$70.0M
Defining genetic pathways of plasma-cell neoplasiaR01CA151354 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI JANZ, SIEGFRIED · 2010 to 2022
$3.9M
Validation of FOXM1 as a new therapeutic target in high-risk myelomaR21CA187388 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI JANZ, SIEGFRIED · 2016 to 2017
$365k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA151354NCI NIH HHS R21 CA187388
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genomic instability, a well-established hallmark of human cancer, is also a driving force in the natural history of multiple myeloma (MM) - a difficult to treat and in most cases fatal neoplasm of immunoglobulin producing plasma cells that reside in the hematopoietic bone marrow. Long recognized manifestations of genomic instability in myeloma at the cytogenetic level include abnormal chromosome numbers (aneuploidy) caused by trisomy of odd-numbered chromosomes; recurrent oncogene-activating chromosomal translocations that involve immunoglobulin loci; and large-scale amplifications, inversions, and insertions/deletions (indels) of genetic material. Catastrophic genetic rearrangements that either shatter and illegitimately reassemble a single chromosome (chromotripsis) or lead to disordered segmental rearrangements of multiple chromosomes (chromoplexy) also occur. Genomic instability at the nucleotide level results in base substitution mutations and small indels that affect both the coding and non-coding genome. Sometimes this generates a distinctive signature of somatic mutations that can be attributed to defects in DNA repair pathways, the DNA damage response (DDR) or aberrant activity of mutator genes including members of the

Indexed as

cancer predisposition syndromesDNA damage responseDNA repairgenetic predispositionplasma cell malignancy

Identifiers

PMID31139207
PMCPMC6518313
OpenAlexW2940735748

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.