Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31139021›Full record

ArticleCancer cell international2019

The histone H3 lysine-27 demethylase UTX plays a critical role in colorectal cancer cell proliferation.

Xin Tang, Wenwei Cai, Jing Cheng, Ping Lu, Shaojun Ma, Chaoting Chen, Yi Chen, Yun Sun, Caofeng Wang, Ping Hu and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer cell international, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  9. JMJD family proteins in cancer and inflammation.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xin Tang *1Departments of Geriatrics, Affiliated Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Wenwei Cai *1Departments of Geriatrics, Affiliated Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Jing Cheng1Departments of Geriatrics, Affiliated Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Ping Lu1Departments of Geriatrics, Affiliated Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Shaojun Ma1Departments of Geriatrics, Affiliated Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Chaoting Chen1Departments of Geriatrics, Affiliated Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Yi Chen1Departments of Geriatrics, Affiliated Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Yun Sun1Departments of Geriatrics, Affiliated Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Caofeng Wang1Departments of Geriatrics, Affiliated Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Ping Hu1Departments of Geriatrics, Affiliated Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Xiaomin Lv1Departments of Geriatrics, Affiliated Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
G Sun2Departments of Gastroenterology, Affiliated Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Yu Wang2Departments of Gastroenterology, Affiliated Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Jing Sheng1Departments of Geriatrics, Affiliated Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUbiquitously transcribed tetratricopeptide repeat, X chromosome (UTX) is an H3K27me3 demethylase, a permissive mark associated with active gene transcription. UTX has been linked to various human cancers. Colorectal cancer (CRC) ranks 3rd among the most common cancers worldwide. However, the role of UTX in colorectal cancer has rarely been reported.

methodsRT-qPCR, immunoblotting assays (WB), and immunohistochemistry staining were conducted to explore the UTX expression levels in CRC tissues and surrounding normal tissues. CCK-8 assays, colony formation assays, and flow cytometry were also used to determine the potential role of UTX in CRC cell proliferation in vitro. A cell line-derived xenograft model was performed to determine on the role of UTX in HCT116 cell proliferation in vivo. The protein expression levels of UTX, KIF14, AKT, and GAPDH were examined by WB.

resultsCompared with surrounding normal tissues, UTX was upregulated in CRC tissues. Knockdown of UTX significantly inhibited proliferation and caused G0/G1 cell cycle arrest in CRC cell lines, and overexpression of UTX significantly promoted proliferation in CRC cells. Furthermore, knockdown of UTX significantly inhibited tumour growth in vivo. In addition, knockdown of UTX decreased the expression of KIF14 and pAKT and increased the expression of P21.

conclusionsOur findings indicate that knockdown of UTX inhibits CRC cell proliferation and causes G0/G1 cell cycle arrest through downregulating expression of KIF 14 and pAKT. Thus, UTX may serve as a novel biomarker in CRC.

Indexed as

AKTCRCKIF14ProliferationUTX

Identifiers

PMID31139021
PMCPMC6530047
OpenAlexW2947360584

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.