Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31138591›Full record

ArticleBlood advances2019

Primed PMNs in healthy mouse and human circulation are first responders during acute inflammation.

Noah Fine, Oriyah Barzilay, Chunxiang Sun, Nimali Wellappuli, Farzeen Tanwir, Jeffrey W Chadwick, Morvarid Oveisi, Nikola Tasevski, David Prescott, Martin Gargan and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood advances, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. The oral-gut microbiome axis in health and disease.Nature reviews. Microbiology · 2024
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Discovery of phosphorylated lantibiotics with proimmune activity that regulate the oral microbiome.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  12. Human neutrophilsImmunological reviews · 2023
    Review
  13. Analysis of Human and Mouse Neutrophil Phagocytosis by Flow Cytometry.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2023
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Noah FineMatrix Dynamics Group, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-7234-094X
Oriyah BarzilayMatrix Dynamics Group, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Chunxiang SunMatrix Dynamics Group, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Nimali WellappuliMatrix Dynamics Group, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Farzeen TanwirMatrix Dynamics Group, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Jeffrey W ChadwickMatrix Dynamics Group, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Morvarid OveisiMatrix Dynamics Group, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Nikola TasevskiMatrix Dynamics Group, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
David PrescottDepartment of Immunology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-9798-9526
Martin GarganDepartment of Haematology/Oncology and.
Dana J PhilpottDepartment of Immunology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-3238-6254
Yigal DrorDepartment of Haematology/Oncology and.
Michael GlogauerMatrix Dynamics Group, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-6248-5977
University of Toronto · CAHospital for Sick Children · CAMount Sinai Hospital · CA

Funding

CIHR TBO-122068
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polymorphonuclear neutrophils (PMNs) are the most abundant circulating leukocytes, and the first cells recruited to sites of tissue inflammation. Using a fixation method to preserve native CD marker expression prior to immunophenotyping, we identified a distinct population of "primed for recruitment" PMNs in healthy mouse and human blood that has high expression of adhesion and activation markers compared with the bulk resting-state PMNs. In response to acute tissue inflammation, primed PMNs (pPMNs) were rapidly depleted from the circulation and recruited to the tissue. One hour after acute peritoneal insult, pPMNs became the dominant PMN population in bone marrow (BM) and blood, returning to baseline levels with resolution of inflammation. PMN priming was induced by the granulopoietic factors granulocyte-macrophage-colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) and granulocyte-colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF). High levels of pPMNs were observed in neutropenic mice and in pediatric neutropenic patients who were resistant to infection, highlighting an important role of this population in innate immune function.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAnimalsHealthy VolunteersHumansMiceNeutrophilsYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID31138591
PMCPMC6538871
OpenAlexW2947505750

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.