Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31138531›Full record

ArticleAnnals of the rheumatic diseases2019

Focused HLA analysis in Caucasians with myositis identifies significant associations with autoantibody subgroups.

Simon Rothwell, Hector Chinoy, Janine A Lamb, Frederick W Miller, Lisa G Rider, Lucy R Wedderburn, Neil J McHugh, Andrew L Mammen, Zoe E Betteridge, Sarah L Tansley and 24 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of the rheumatic diseases, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 61 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
61citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
9.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

61 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 116 citations in OpenAlex.

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1 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

34 authors at 20 institutions in 13 countries.

Simon RothwellCentre for Genetics and Genomics, Arthritis Research UK, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK s.rothwell@manchester.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0003-2123-9902
Hector ChinoyNational Institute for Health Research Manchester Biomedical Research Centre, Central Manchester University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-6492-1288
Janine A LambCentre for Epidemiology, The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
Frederick W MillerEnvironmental Autoimmunity Group, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Lisa G RiderEnvironmental Autoimmunity Group, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Lucy R WedderburnNIHR Great Ormond Street Biomedical Research Centre, University College London, London, UK.
Neil J McHughPharmacy and Pharmacology, University of Bath, Bath, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-2765-658X
Andrew L MammenMuscle Disease Unit, Laboratory of Muscle Stem Cells and Gene Regulation, National Institute of Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3732-3252
Zoe E BetteridgePharmacy and Pharmacology, University of Bath, Bath, UK.
Sarah L TansleyPharmacy and Pharmacology, University of Bath, Bath, UK.
John BowesArthritis Research UK Centre for Genetics and Genomics, The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-4659-031X
Jiří VencovskýInstitute of Rheumatology and Department of Rheumatology, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic.
Claire T DeakinNIHR Great Ormond Street Biomedical Research Centre, University College London, London, UK.
Katalin DankóInternal Medicine, University of Debrecen, Debrecen, Hungary.
Limaye VidyaRheumatology Unit, Royal Adelaide Hospital, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
Albert Selva-O'CallaghanInternal Medicine Department, Vall d'Hebron General Hospital, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Lauren M PachmanAnn & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago, Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Ann M ReedPediatrics, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Øyvind MolbergDepartment of Rheumatology, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Olivier BenvenisteDepartment of Internal Medicine and Clinical Immunology, Pitié-Salpêtrière University Hospital, France, France.
Pernille R MathiesenDepartment of Paediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Timothy R D J RadstakeDepartment of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Utrecht Medical Center, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Andrea DoriaDivision of Rheumatology, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0548-4983
Jan de BleeckerDepartment of Neurology, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
Annette T LeeRobert S. Boas Center for Genomics and Human Genetics, The Feinstein Institute for Medical Research, Manhasset, New York, USA.
Michael G HannaMRC Centre for Neuromuscular Diseases, Department of Neuromuscular Diseases, University College London Institute of Neurology, London, UK.
Pedro M MachadoDepartment of Rheumatology, University College London Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
William E OllierCentre for Epidemiology, The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
Peter K GregersenCenter for Genomics and Human Genetics, The Feinstein Institute for Medical Research, Manhasset, New York, USA.
Leonid PadyukovDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
Terrance P O'HanlonEnvironmental Autoimmunity Group, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Robert G CooperMRC/ARUK Centre for Integrated Research into Musculoskeletal Ageing, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, Merseyside, UK.
Ingrid E LundbergDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
Myositis Genetics Consortium (MYOGEN)
National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences · USUniversity of Manchester · GBFeinstein Institute for Medical Research · USKarolinska University Hospital · SEUCL Biomedical Research Centre · GBUniversity of Bath · GBCharles University · CZDuke University · USGhent University Hospital · BEManchester Academic Health Science Centre · GBManchester Metropolitan University · GBNational Institutes of Health · USNorthwestern University · USRigshospitalet · DKRoyal Adelaide Hospital · AURoyal National Hospital for Rheumatic Diseases · GBSorbonne Université · FRUniversitat Autònoma de Barcelona · ESUniversity College London · GBUniversity College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust · GB

Funding

Environmental/genetic Risk Factors and Pathogenesis of Autoimmune DiseaseZIAES101074 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI RIDER, LISA · 2009 to 2025
$34.6M
Muscle Disease UnitZIAAR041203 · NIAMS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ARTHRITIS AND MUSCULOSKELETAL AND SKIN DISEASES · PI MAMMEN, ANDREW · 2015 to 2025
$19.7M
Arthritis Research UK 18474Arthritis Research UK 20380Medical Research Council G0100594Medical Research Council G0601943Medical Research Council G0901461Medical Research Council MR/K000608/1Medical Research Council MR/N003322/1Medical Research Council MR/S005021/1Versus Arthritis 21552Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesIdiopathic inflammatory myopathies (IIM) are a spectrum of rare autoimmune diseases characterised clinically by muscle weakness and heterogeneous systemic organ involvement. The strongest genetic risk is within the major histocompatibility complex (MHC). Since autoantibody presence defines specific clinical subgroups of IIM, we aimed to correlate serotype and genotype, to identify novel risk variants in the MHC region that co-occur with IIM autoantibodies.

methodsWe collected available autoantibody data in our cohort of 2582 Caucasian patients with IIM. High resolution human leucocyte antigen (HLA) alleles and corresponding amino acid sequences were imputed using SNP2HLA from existing genotyping data and tested for association with 12 autoantibody subgroups.

resultsWe report associations with eight autoantibodies reaching our study-wide significance level of p<2.9×10

conclusionsThese findings provide new insights regarding the functional consequences of genetic polymorphisms within the MHC. As autoantibodies in IIM correlate with specific clinical features of disease, understanding genetic risk underlying development of autoantibody profiles has implications for future research.

Indexed as

AdultAllelesAutoantibodiesFemaleGenotypeHaplotypesHLA-DRB1 ChainsHumansMajor Histocompatibility ComplexMaleMiddle AgedMyositisPolymorphism, GeneticWhite PeopleAutoantibodiesHLA-DRB1 ChainsautoantibodygeneticsHLAidiopathic inflammatory myopathymyositis

Identifiers

PMID31138531
PMCPMC6585280
OpenAlexW2946009022

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.