Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31137958›Full record

ArticleAIDS care2020

Critical, and not functional, health literacy is associated with missed HIV clinic visits in adults and older adults living with HIV in the Deep South.

Pariya L Fazeli, Steven Paul Woods, C Ann Gakumo, Michael J Mugavero, David E Vance

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS care, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Observational
  7. Misattributions of the source of health-related information in HIV disease.Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology · 2021
    Article
  8. Neurocognitive Functioning is Associated with Self-Reported and Performance-Based Treatment Management Abilities in People Living with HIV with Low Health Literacy.Archives of clinical neuropsychology : the official journal of the National Academy of Neuropsychologists · 2020
    Observational
  9. Article
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Pariya L FazeliSchool of Nursing, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Steven Paul WoodsDepartment of Psychology, University of Houston, Houston, TX, USA.
C Ann GakumoSchool of Nursing, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Michael J MugaveroSchool of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
David E VanceSchool of Nursing, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0498-6263
University of Alabama at Birmingham · USUniversity of Houston · US

Funding

Unsolicited R24 for the CFAR-Network of Integrated Clinical Sciences, CNICSR24AI067039 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI Michael S. Saag · 2006 to 2026
$99.4M
Virology CoreP30AI027767 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI Latesha Ellen Elopre · 1988 to 2026
$84.1M
An RCT of Speed of Processing Training in Middle-Aged and Older Adults with HIVR01MH106366 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI VANCE, DAVID E · 2016 to 2020
$2.6M
A Novel Neurorehabilitation Approach for Cognitive Aging with HIVR00AG048762 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI WHEELER, PARIYA FAZELI · 2016 to 2018
$747k
A Novel Neurorehabilitation Approach for Cognitive Aging with HIVK99AG048762 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI WHEELER, PARIYA FAZELI · 2014 to 2015
$226k
NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI027767NIAID NIH HHS R24 AI067039NIA NIH HHS K99 AG048762NIA NIH HHS L30 AG045921NIA NIH HHS R00 AG048762NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH106366
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Engagement in care is a key component of the HIV treatment cascade and is influenced by biopsychosocial factors. Little is known about the association of health literacy with this impactful outcome in people living with HIV (PLWH). Ninety-five PLWH completed a comprehensive battery including health literacy measures covering several domains (i.e., numeracy, reading, self-efficacy, and ability to appraise and access health information). Engagement in care was operationalized as missed clinic visits (i.e., proportion of clinic visits in the prior 24 months where the participant did not attend and did not cancel or reschedule). The ability to appraise health information (measured by the Newest Vital Sign [NVS]) was the only significant health literacy predictor of missed clinic visits. Hierarchical linear regression including clinico-demographics and all health literacy variables showed that age, depression, neurocognition, and NVS were significant (

Indexed as

Health LiteracyHIV InfectionsAdultAmbulatory CareAmbulatory Care FacilitiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSelf EfficacyHealth literacyretention in carevisit adherence

Identifiers

PMID31137958
PMCPMC6881544
OpenAlexW2947913958

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.