Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31137834›Full record

ReviewNutrients2019

Nutritional Strategies to Prevent Lens Cataract: Current Status and Future Strategies.

Andrea J Braakhuis, Caitlin I Donaldson, Julie C Lim, Paul J Donaldson

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nutrients, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 100 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Levels of Trace Elements in the Lens, Aqueous Humour, and Plasma of Cataractous Patients-A Narrative Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Preventing Age-Related Nuclear Cataract Development - Is Cholesterol the Key?Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2026
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Identification of spontaneous age-related cataract inZhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2024
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Neoteric Role of Quercetin in Visual Disorders.Current drug research reviews · 2024
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Andrea J BraakhuisDiscipline of Nutrition, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, the University of Auckland, Auckland 1142, New Zealand. a.braakhuis@auckland.ac.nz.ORCID 0000-0002-6055-0595
Caitlin I DonaldsonDiscipline of Nutrition, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, the University of Auckland, Auckland 1142, New Zealand. c-donaldson@hotmail.com.
Julie C LimDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, New Zealand National Eye Centre, the University of Auckland, Auckland 1142, New Zealand. j.lim@auckland.ac.nz.
Paul J DonaldsonDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, New Zealand National Eye Centre, the University of Auckland, Auckland 1142, New Zealand. p.donaldson@auckland.ac.nz.ORCID 0000-0002-4008-1138
University of Auckland · NZ

Funding

Auckland Medical Research Foundation 1118009Health Research Council of New Zealand 14/281
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oxidative stress and the subsequent oxidative damage to lens proteins is a known causative factor in the initiation and progression of cataract formation, the leading cause of blindness in the world today. Due to the role of oxidative damage in the etiology of cataract, antioxidants have been prompted as therapeutic options to delay and/or prevent disease progression. However, many exogenous antioxidant interventions have to date produced mixed results as anti-cataract therapies. The aim of this review is to critically evaluate the efficacy of a sample of dietary and topical antioxidant interventions in the light of our current understanding of lens structure and function. Situated in the eye behind the blood-eye barrier, the lens receives it nutrients and antioxidants from the aqueous and vitreous humors. Furthermore, being a relatively large avascular tissue the lens cannot rely of passive diffusion alone to deliver nutrients and antioxidants to the distinctly different metabolic regions of the lens. We instead propose that the lens utilizes a unique internal microcirculation system to actively deliver antioxidants to these different regions, and that selecting antioxidants that can utilize this system is the key to developing novel nutritional therapies to delay the onset and progression of lens cataract.

Indexed as

DietDietary SupplementsAnimalsAntioxidantsCataractHumansLens, CrystallineNutritional StatusNutritive ValueOxidative StressProtective FactorsRisk FactorsAntioxidantsantioxidant supplementscataractdietary antioxidantslens

Identifiers

PMID31137834
PMCPMC6566364
OpenAlexW2945995735

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.