Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31137764›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2019

Prostate Cancer and Bone Metastases: The Underlying Mechanisms.

Sok Kuan Wong, Nur-Vaizura Mohamad, Tijjani Rabiu Giaze, Kok-Yong Chin, Norazlina Mohamed, Soelaiman Ima-Nirwana

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 114 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
114citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
8.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

114 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 186 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  18. Advantages, applications, and future directions ofMolecular therapy. Nucleic acids · 2025
    Review
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  20. Article

54 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sok Kuan WongDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Jalan Yaacob Latif, Bandar Tun Razak, Cheras, Kuala Lumpur 56000, Malaysia. jocylnwsk@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-1184-4551
Nur-Vaizura MohamadDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Jalan Yaacob Latif, Bandar Tun Razak, Cheras, Kuala Lumpur 56000, Malaysia. vaizuramohd@gmail.com.
Tijjani Rabiu GiazeDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Jalan Yaacob Latif, Bandar Tun Razak, Cheras, Kuala Lumpur 56000, Malaysia. rtgiaze1143@gmail.com.
Kok-Yong ChinDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Jalan Yaacob Latif, Bandar Tun Razak, Cheras, Kuala Lumpur 56000, Malaysia. chinkokyong@ppukm.ukm.edu.my.ORCID 0000-0001-6628-1552
Norazlina MohamedDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Jalan Yaacob Latif, Bandar Tun Razak, Cheras, Kuala Lumpur 56000, Malaysia. azlina@ppukm.ukm.edu.my.ORCID 0000-0003-2480-0224
Soelaiman Ima-NirwanaDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Jalan Yaacob Latif, Bandar Tun Razak, Cheras, Kuala Lumpur 56000, Malaysia. imasoel@ppukm.ukm.edu.my.ORCID 0000-0001-9655-438X
National University of Malaysia · MY

Funding

Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia FF-2018-410Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia MI-2019-006
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Patients with advanced prostate cancer often develop bone metastases, leading to bone pain, skeletal fracture, and increased mortality. Bone provides a hospitable microenvironment to tumor cells. The disease manifestation is driven by the interaction between invading tumor cells, bone-forming osteoblasts, and bone-resorbing osteoclasts. The increased level of osteoclast-activating factor (parathyroid hormone-related peptide, PTHrP) is believed to induce bone resorption by upregulating receptor activator of nuclear factor-kappa B ligand (RANKL) and the release of various growth factors into the bone microenvironment to enhance cancer cell growth. However, the underlying molecular mechanisms remain poorly understood. This review outlines the possible molecular mechanisms involved in governing bone metastases driven by prostate cancer, which further provide the basis in searching for new molecular targets for the development of potential therapy.

Indexed as

AnimalsBone NeoplasmsHumansIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMaleOsteoprotegerinParathyroid Hormone-Related ProteinProstatic NeoplasmsRANK LigandSignal TransductionIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsOsteoprotegerinParathyroid Hormone-Related ProteinRANK Ligandestrogenhormoneinflammationosteoprotegerin

Identifiers

PMID31137764
PMCPMC6567184
OpenAlexW2945367815

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.