Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31137658›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2019

Fighting Thyroid Cancer with Microgravity Research.

Marcus Krüger, Daniela Melnik, Sascha Kopp, Christoph Buken, Jayashree Sahana, Johann Bauer, Markus Wehland, Ruth Hemmersbach, Thomas J Corydon, Manfred Infanger and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  16. Review
  17. Tissue Engineering of Cartilage Using a Random Positioning Machine.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Article
  18. Breast Cancer Cells in Microgravity: New Aspects for Cancer Research.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Marcus KrügerClinic for Plastic, Aesthetic and Hand Surgery, Otto von Guericke University, 39120 Magdeburg, Germany. marcus.krueger@med.ovgu.de.ORCID 0000-0003-1120-0246
Daniela MelnikClinic for Plastic, Aesthetic and Hand Surgery, Otto von Guericke University, 39120 Magdeburg, Germany. daniela.melnik@med.ovgu.de.
Sascha KoppClinic for Plastic, Aesthetic and Hand Surgery, Otto von Guericke University, 39120 Magdeburg, Germany. sascha.kopp@med.ovgu.de.
Christoph BukenClinic for Plastic, Aesthetic and Hand Surgery, Otto von Guericke University, 39120 Magdeburg, Germany. christoph.buken@gmx.de.
Jayashree SahanaDepartment of Biomedicine, Aarhus University, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark. jaysaha@biomed.au.dk.
Johann BauerMax Planck Institute of Biochemistry, 82152 Martinsried, Germany. jbauer@biochem.mpg.de.
Markus WehlandClinic for Plastic, Aesthetic and Hand Surgery, Otto von Guericke University, 39120 Magdeburg, Germany. markus.wehland@med.ovgu.de.
Ruth HemmersbachInstitute of Aerospace Medicine, Gravitational Biology, German Aerospace Center (DLR), Linder Höhe, 51147 Cologne, Germany. ruth.hemmersbach@dlr.de.
Thomas J CorydonDepartment of Biomedicine, Aarhus University, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark. corydon@biomed.au.dk.
Manfred InfangerClinic for Plastic, Aesthetic and Hand Surgery, Otto von Guericke University, 39120 Magdeburg, Germany. manfred.infanger@med.ovgu.de.
Daniela GrimmClinic for Plastic, Aesthetic and Hand Surgery, Otto von Guericke University, 39120 Magdeburg, Germany. dgg@biomed.au.dk.
Otto-von-Guericke-Universität Magdeburg · DEAarhus University · DKDeutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e. V. (DLR) · DEMax Planck Institute of Biochemistry · DE

Funding

Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt 50WB1124Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt 50WB1924Deutsches Zentrum für Luft-und Raumfahrt 50WB1524
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Microgravity in space or simulated by special ground-based devices provides an unusual but unique environment to study and influence tumour cell processes. By investigating thyroid cancer cells in microgravity for nearly 20 years, researchers got insights into tumour biology that had not been possible under normal laboratory conditions: adherently growing cancer cells detach from their surface and form three-dimensional structures. The cells included in these multicellular spheroids (MCS) were not only altered but behave also differently to those grown in flat sheets in normal gravity, more closely mimicking the conditions in the human body. Therefore, MCS became an invaluable model for studying metastasis and developing new cancer treatment strategies via drug targeting. Microgravity intervenes deeply in processes such as apoptosis and in structural changes involving the cytoskeleton and the extracellular matrix, which influence cell growth. Most interestingly, follicular thyroid cancer cells grown under microgravity conditions were shifted towards a less-malignant phenotype. Results from microgravity research can be used to rethink conventional cancer research and may help to pinpoint the cellular changes that cause cancer. This in turn could lead to novel therapies that will enhance the quality of life for patients or potentially develop new preventive countermeasures.

Indexed as

Cell ProliferationWeightlessness SimulationAnimalsHumansThyroid Epithelial CellsThyroid Neoplasmsaggressivenesscytokinesmetastasissignal transductionspheroidstargetthree-dimensional growth

Identifiers

PMID31137658
PMCPMC6566201
OpenAlexW2946380367

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.