Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31137558›Full record

ArticleCancers2019

NECTIN4 (PVRL4) as Putative Therapeutic Target for a Specific Subtype of High Grade Serous Ovarian Cancer-An Integrative Multi-Omics Approach.

Christine Bekos, Besnik Muqaku, Sabine Dekan, Reinhard Horvat, Stephan Polterauer, Christopher Gerner, Stefanie Aust, Dietmar Pils

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  14. Article
  15. Nectin-4: a Novel Therapeutic Target for Skin Cancers.Current treatment options in oncology · 2022
    Review
  16. Multi-modal Profiling of the Extracellular Matrix of Human Fallopian Tubes and Serous Tubal Intraepithelial Carcinomas.The journal of histochemistry and cytochemistry : official journal of the Histochemistry Society · 2022
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Christine BekosDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Comprehensive Cancer Center (CCC), Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria. christine.bekos@meduniwien.ac.at.
Besnik MuqakuDepartment of Analytical Chemistry, University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria. besnik.muqaku@univie.ac.at.
Sabine DekanDepartment of Pathology, Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria. sabine.dekan@meduniwien.ac.at.
Reinhard HorvatDepartment of Pathology, Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria. reinhard.horvat@meduniwien.ac.at.
Stephan PolterauerDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Comprehensive Cancer Center (CCC), Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria. stephan.polterauer@meduniwien.ac.at.
Christopher GernerDepartment of Analytical Chemistry, University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria. christopher.gerner@univie.ac.at.
Stefanie AustDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Comprehensive Cancer Center (CCC), Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria. stefanie.aust@meduniwien.ac.at.
Dietmar PilsSection for Clinical Biometrics, Center for Medical Statistics, Informatics, and Intelligent Systems (CeMSIIS), Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria. dietmar.pils@univie.ac.at.
Comprehensive Cancer Center Vienna · ATMedical University of Vienna · ATUniversity of Vienna · AT

Funding

Austrian Science Fund P28137Austrian Science Fund FWF P 28137Hochschuljubiläumsstiftung der Stadt Wien H-317502/2017Oesterreichische Nationalbank 14595
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In high grade serous ovarian cancer patients with peritoneal involvement and unfavorable outcome would benefit from targeted therapies. The aim of this study was to find a druggable target against peritoneal metastasis. We constructed a planar-scale free small world-co-association gene expression network and searched for clusters with hub-genes associated to peritoneal spread. Protein expression and impact was validated via immunohistochemistry and correlations of deregulated pathways with comprehensive omics data were used for biological interpretation. A cluster up-regulated in miliary tumors with NECTIN4 as hub-gene was identified and impact on survival validated. High Nectin 4 protein expression was associated with unfavorable survival and (i) reduced expression of HLA genes (mainly MHC I); (ii) with reduced expression of genes from chromosome 22q11/12; (iii) higher BCAM in ascites and in a high-scoring expression cluster; (iv) higher Kallikrein gene and protein expressions; and (v) substantial immunologic differences; locally and systemically; e.g., reduced CD14 positive cells and reduction of different natural killer cell populations. Each three cell lines with high (miliary) or low NECTIN4 expression (non-miliary) were identified. An anti-Nectin 4 antibody with a linked antineoplastic drug-already under clinical investigation-could be a candidate for a targeted therapy in patients with extensive peritoneal involvement.

Indexed as

fallopian tube secretory epithelial cells (FTE)miliary or non-miliaryNectin 4NECTIN4ovarian surface epithelial cells (OSE)PVRL4tumor spread

Identifiers

PMID31137558
PMCPMC6562934
OpenAlexW2945481422

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.