Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31136646›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of infectious diseases2019

The Role of Iron in the Susceptibility of Neonatal Mice to Escherichia coli K1 Sepsis.

Kathryn R Michels, Nathalie J Lambrecht, William F Carson, Matthew A Schaller, Nicholas W Lukacs, Jennifer R Bermick

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of infectious diseases, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Research Progress on perinatalFrontiers in microbiology · 2026
    Review
  2. Prenatal iron overload induces hepatic oxidative stress and ferroptosis in offspring mice.Biometals : an international journal on the role of metal ions in biology, biochemistry, and medicine · 2025
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Genetic and immune determinants ofProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  12. Genetic and immune determinants ofbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
    Article
  13. Risk factors for surgical site infection in pediatric posterior fossa tumors.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2021
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kathryn R MichelsDepartment of Pathology, Michigan Medicine, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor.
Nathalie J LambrechtDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor.
William F CarsonDepartment of Pathology, Michigan Medicine, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor.
Matthew A SchallerDepartment of Pathology, Michigan Medicine, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor.
Nicholas W LukacsDepartment of Pathology, Michigan Medicine, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor.
Jennifer R BermickDivision of Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Michigan Medicine, Ann Arbor.
Michigan Medicine · USUniversity of Michigan · US

Funding

Michigan Institute for Clinical and Health Research (MCHR)UL1TR000433 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI MASHOUR, GEORGE ALEXANDER · 2012 to 2016
$49.9M
Advancing Child Health Through Cellular and Molecular BiologyK12HD028820 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Donna M. Martin · 2002 to 2026
$9.2M
Lung Immunopathology Training Stipend SupplementT32HL007517 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI LUKACS, NICHOLAS W · 1985 to 2022
$6.1M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000433NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007517NICHD NIH HHS K12 HD028820
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sepsis from Escherichia coli expressing the K1 antigen is a leading cause of death in neonates. In a murine model, E. coli K1 grew rapidly in the peritoneal cavity of neonatal mice, causing fatal disease. In contrast, adult mice cleared the infection. Neonatal mice mounted a rapid and equivalent antimicrobial immune response compared to adult mice. Interestingly, peritoneal fluid from neonatal mice contained significantly more total iron than that of adult mice, which was sufficient to support enhanced E. coli growth. Transient iron overload in adult mice infected with E. coli resulted in 100% mortality. Maternal diet-induced mild iron deficiency decreased offspring peritoneal iron, decreased bacterial growth, and conferred protection against sepsis. Taken together, neonatal susceptibility to E. coli K1 sepsis is enhanced by a localized excess of peritoneal iron that allows for unchecked bacterial growth. Targeting this excess iron may provide a new therapeutic target in human patients.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, NewbornAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntigens, BacterialBacteremiaDisease Models, AnimalEscherichia coliEscherichia coli InfectionsFemaleIronIron, DietaryMaleMicePeritoneal CavityPolysaccharides, BacterialPregnancyAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntigens, Bacterialcapsular polysaccharide K1IronIron, DietaryPolysaccharides, BacterialE. coliimmunologyneonatalnutritional immunitypediatricssepsis

Identifiers

PMID31136646
PMCPMC7325330
OpenAlexW2947017983

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.