ArticleObstetrics and gynecology2019
Recorded Diagnoses of Depression During Delivery Hospitalizations in the United States, 2000-2015.
Article in Obstetrics and gynecology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.
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Who cites it
36 citing papers in PubMed.
- Effects of an Early Home Visiting Program on Maternal Depression.Administration and policy in mental health · 2025Trial
- Trajectories of depressive symptoms across pregnancy and the extended postpartum period and future cardiovascular health.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2026Article
- Associations between state-level abortion restrictions and postpartum depression symptoms from a United States nationwide cohort.Lancet regional health. Americas · 2026Article
- Joint and Independent Associations of Gestational Diabetes and Depression With Childhood Obesity.JAMA network open · 2026Article
- Exploring the relationship between food insecurity and postpartum depression: A scoping review.Archives of women's mental health · 2026Article
- Taxonomy of access to mental healthcare for economically marginalized women during a public health crisis: a qualitative study of obstetric professionals and perinatal women during the COVID-19 pandemic.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2026Article
- Association of General Anesthesia for Cesarean Delivery with Postpartum Depression and Suicidality.Anesthesia and analgesia · 2025Article
- A Case-Crossover Study of Extreme Heat and Psychiatric Emergency Encounters Among Vulnerable Pregnant People.Paediatric and perinatal epidemiology · 2025Article
- Prevalence and risk factors of postpartum psychiatric illness in Sub-Himalaya hilly region: A community-based cross-sectional study.Journal of family medicine and primary care · 2025Article
- Extending the concept of "obstetric violence" to post-partum experiences: cautions regarding the "first ever" pill for post-partum depression.Sexual and reproductive health matters · 2024Article
- Trends in Postpartum Depression by Race, Ethnicity, and Prepregnancy Body Mass Index.JAMA network open · 2024Article
- Timing of Antidepressant Use in Pregnancy and Preterm Birth: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.O&G open · 2024Review
- Pre-pregnancy overweight or obesity moderates the association between prenatal maternal depressive symptoms and infant cord blood omega-3 levels.BMC pregnancy and childbirth · 2024Article
- Societal costs of untreated perinatal mood and anxiety disorders in Vermont.Archives of women's mental health · 2024Article
- Prevalence and factors associated with antepartum depression among adolescent women in the assin north district of Ghana: a cross-sectional study.BMC women's health · 2024Article
- Potentially modifiable risk and protective factors affecting mental and emotional wellness in pregnancy.Frontiers in human neuroscience · 2024Article
- Patterns of Prescription Medication Use during the First Trimester of Pregnancy in the United States, 1997-2018.Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics · 2023Article
- Assessment of prenatal depression among U.S. pregnant women without access to paid sick leave and regular place of care: National Health Interview Survey of U.S.-born and non-U.S.-born.Preventive medicine reports · 2023Article
- Childhood family stress modifies the association between perinatal stressful life events and depressive symptoms.Journal of family psychology : JFP : journal of the Division of Family Psychology of the American Psychological Association (Division 43) · 2023Article
- Mental health and substance use disorders at delivery hospitalization and readmissions after delivery discharge.Drug and alcohol dependence · 2023Article
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5 authors.
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Abstract
objectiveTo describe national, state-specific, and sociodemographic trends in diagnoses of depressive disorders recorded during delivery hospitalizations.
methodsData were analyzed from the National Inpatient Sample (2000-2015) and 31 publicly available State Inpatient Databases (2000-2015) of the Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project. Delivery hospitalizations were identified by using International Classification of Diseases, 9th Revision, Clinical Modification (ICD-9-CM) diagnostic and procedure codes for obstetric delivery. Depressive disorders were identified from ICD-9-CM diagnoses codes classified as depressive disorders in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5th Edition (291.89, 292.84, 293.83, 296.2-296.26, 296.3-296.36, 300.4, and 311). Prevalence rates and average annual rate change were calculated nationally and across 28 states with at least 3 years of data and age, payer source, and race or ethnicity.
resultsThe U.S. rate of depressive disorders recorded during delivery hospitalizations increased from 4.1 diagnoses per 1,000 hospitalizations in 2000 to 28.7 in 2015. Rates significantly increased in 27 of the 28 states. Recent (2014-2015) rates were lowest in Hawaii and Nevada (less than 14/1,000) and highest in Vermont, Minnesota, Oregon, and Wisconsin (greater than 49/1,000). Rates in 2015 were highest among those aged 35 years or older, public insurance recipients, and non-Hispanic white women (greater than 31/1,000). The highest annual rate increases were in Vermont and Maine (3.8/1,000 or greater). Non-Hispanic white women, those 35 years of age or older, and public insurance recipients showed the highest annual rate increases during 2000-2015 (1.7/1,000 or greater).
conclusionDuring 2000-2015, rates of depressive disorders recorded during delivery hospitalizations increased nationally, in 27 states with available data, and across all sociodemographic categories.
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