Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31134710›Full record

ArticlePsycho-oncology2019

Cancer-related cognitive impairment and associated factors in a sample of older male oral-digestive cancer survivors.

Natalie G Regier, Aanand D Naik, Elizabeth A Mulligan, Ziad S Nasreddine, Jane A Driver, Yvonne H-F Sada, Jennifer Moye

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psycho-oncology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Associations between MoCA screening-positive cognitive impairment, anxiety, depression, and quality of life in patients with oral cancer: a cross-sectional study in China.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Article
  4. Cancer treatment-related cognitive impairment.Neuro-oncology advances · 2026
    Review
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  9. Validity and screening capacity of the FCR-1r for fear of cancer recurrence in long-term colorectal cancer survivors.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Natalie G RegierJohns Hopkins School of Nursing, Baltimore, Maryland.ORCID 0000-0001-6471-8925
Aanand D NaikVA Boston Healthcare System, Boston, Massachusetts.
Elizabeth A MulliganVA Boston Healthcare System, Boston, Massachusetts.
Ziad S NasreddineService de Neurologie, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Québec, Canada.
Jane A DriverVA Boston Healthcare System, Boston, Massachusetts.
Yvonne H-F SadaMichael E. DeBakey VA Medical Center, Houston, Texas.
Jennifer MoyeVA Boston Healthcare System, Boston, Massachusetts.

Funding

Meaningful Activity Intervention for Individuals With Early-Stage Dementia: Involving the End User in Intervention DesignK23AG058809 · NIA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI REGIER, NATALIE GRACE · 2018 to 2022
$827k
Veterans? Cancer Rehabilitation StudyI01RX000104 · VA · VA BOSTON HEALTH CARE SYSTEM · PI MOYE, JENNIFER A · 2009 to 2014
–
NIA NIH HHS K23 AG058809RRD VA 5I01RX000104-02RRD VA I01 RX000104
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study examines the demographic and clinical variables associated with cancer-related cognitive impairment (CRCI) in a sample of older, male, oral-digestive cancer survivors at VA Medical Centers in Boston and Houston.

methodsA two-time point, longitudinal design was used, with cognitive assessment conducted at 6 and 18 months post-diagnosis. Using ANCOVA, the cognitive functioning of 88 older adults with head and neck, esophageal, gastric, or colorectal cancers was compared with that of 88 healthy controls. Paired t-tests examined cognitive change over time in the cancer group. Hierarchical linear regression examined variables potentially associated with cognitive impairment at 18 months.

resultsForty-eight percent of cancer patients exhibited cognitive impairment 6 months post-cancer diagnosis, and 40% at 18 months. Cancer survivors were impaired relative to controls on measures of sustained attention, memory, and verbal fluency at 18 months, controlling for age. Older age, low hemoglobin, and cancer-related PTSD were associated with worse cognition at 18 months.

conclusionsCRCI is more frequent in older adults than reported in studies of younger adults and may be more frequent in men. Potential areas of intervention for CRCI include psychotherapy for cancer-related PTSD, treatment of anemia, and awareness of particularly vulnerable cognitive domains such as sustained attention, memory, and verbal fluency.

Indexed as

AgedAttentionCancer SurvivorsCognitive DysfunctionGastrointestinal NeoplasmsHumansMaleMemory DisordersMiddle AgedNeuropsychological TestsVeteransanemiaattentioncancercancer-related cognitive impairmentcancer survivorshipmemoryoncologyphonemic fluencyPTSD

Identifiers

PMID31134710
PMCPMC6666305

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.