Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31134326›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie2019

The association between weight-bearing status and early complications in hip fractures.

Jared Warren, Kavin Sundaram, Hiba Anis, John McLaughlin, Brendan Patterson, Carlos A Higuera, Nicolas S Piuzzi

Registry-linked trialAbstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06212622 (Is the Rate of Early Mobilisation in Hip Fracture Patients Using Alfentanil Better Than Standard Opioid Analgesia), which is not on this map. Cited by 40 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
7.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06212622 completednot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Is the Rate of Early Mobilisation in Hip Fracture Patients Using Alfentanil Better Than Standard Opioid Analgesia (REHAB): a Prospective Cohort Study

TypeobservationalSponsorNHS LothianRan2024 to 2024Enrolled64ConditionsHip Injuries, Hip Fractures, Pain, Post Operative PainArmsAlfentanil, Oxycodone
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 75 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Management preferences for hip fracture care in Latin America.OTA international : the open access journal of orthopaedic trauma · 2026
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  7. Internal fixation versus revision arthroplasty for Vancouver B2-B3 fractures: mortality and functional outcomes in frail patients. Insights from the PIPPAS study of 485 patients.Journal of orthopaedics and traumatology : official journal of the Italian Society of Orthopaedics and Traumatology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jared WarrenDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Cleveland Clinic, 9500 Euclid Avenue/A41, Cleveland, OH, 44195, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3007-7538
Kavin SundaramDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Cleveland Clinic, 9500 Euclid Avenue/A41, Cleveland, OH, 44195, USA.
Hiba AnisDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Cleveland Clinic, 9500 Euclid Avenue/A41, Cleveland, OH, 44195, USA.
John McLaughlinDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Cleveland Clinic, 9500 Euclid Avenue/A41, Cleveland, OH, 44195, USA.
Brendan PattersonDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Cleveland Clinic, 9500 Euclid Avenue/A41, Cleveland, OH, 44195, USA.
Carlos A HigueraDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Cleveland Clinic Florida, Weston, FL, USA.
Nicolas S PiuzziDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Cleveland Clinic, 9500 Euclid Avenue/A41, Cleveland, OH, 44195, USA. piuzzin@ccf.org.
Cleveland Clinic · USCleveland Clinic Florida · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEarly mobilization and weight-bearing have been proposed to improve hip fracture outcomes. This study aimed to compare early postoperative complications and outcomes of patients who underwent weight-bearing as tolerated (WBAT) on postoperative day one (POD1) with those that did not on: (1) 30-day mortality; (2) 30-day postoperative major and minor complications; (3) length of stay (LOS); and (4) discharge disposition after hip fracture management.

methodsThe NSQIP database was used to identify 7947 hip fracture patients managed with a hemiarthroplasty and internal fixation, sliding hip screw, or cephalomedullary nail, for a total of 5845 patients were allowed to WBAT on POD1. They were compared to patients who were non-WBAT using adjusted multivariate regression models to evaluate the effect of WBAT status on the outcomes above.

resultsAmong the cephalomedullary nail patients, WBAT on POD1 was associated with a decreased likelihood of mortality. In the cephalomedullary nail and sliding hip screw treatment groups, patients were less likely to experience major and minor complications if they were WBAT on POD1. WBAT patients had shorter LOS in the sliding hip screw and cephalomedullary nail treatment groups. Patients were less likely to be discharged to a non-home facility when WBAT on POD1 regardless of treatment.

conclusionEarly weight-bearing after surgical care of hip fracture seems to decrease morbidity and mortality; however, this effect is treatment dependent. These findings further support the need for early mobilization and rapid recovery programs in the care of hip fracture patients. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Level III.

Indexed as

Weight-BearingAgedAged, 80 and overBone NailsBone ScrewsDatabases, FactualEarly AmbulationFemaleFracture Fixation, IntramedullaryHemiarthroplastyHip FracturesHumansLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedPatient DischargeCephalomedullary nailHemiarthroplastyShort-term complicationsShort-term mortalitySliding hip screwWeight-bearing

Identifiers

PMID31134326
OpenAlexW2947471671

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.