Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31132430›Full record

ArticleCancer letters2019

NRF2 antioxidant response protects against acidic bile salts-induced oxidative stress and DNA damage in esophageal cells.

Dunfa Peng, Heng Lu, Shoumin Zhu, Zhangjian Zhou, Tianling Hu, Zheng Chen, Alexander Zaika, Wael El-Rifai

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer letters, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Dunfa PengDepartment of Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA; Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA.
Heng LuDepartment of Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA.
Shoumin ZhuDepartment of Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA.
Zhangjian ZhouDepartment of Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA; Department of Surgical Oncology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Tianling HuDepartment of Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA.
Zheng ChenDepartment of Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA.
Alexander ZaikaDepartment of Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA; Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA; Department of Veterans Affairs, Miami Healthcare System, Miami, FL, USA.
Wael El-RifaiDepartment of Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA; Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA; Department of Veterans Affairs, Miami Healthcare System, Miami, FL, USA. Electronic address: welrifai@med.miami.edu.
University of Miami · US

Funding

Regulation of the Oncogenic Stress Response in Helicobacter pylori-infected cellsR01CA138833 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI ALEXANDER I. ZAIKA · 2010 to 2026
$4.3M
The Molecular Functions of APE1 in Barrett's TumorigenesisR01CA206563 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI EL-RIFAI, WAEL · 2015 to 2020
$2.2M
Mechanisms of Tumorigenic Transformation of Barretts EsophagusR01CA206564 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI ZAIKA, ALEXANDER I. · 2015 to 2019
$1.8M
The role of NRF2 in reflux-induced esophageal adenocarcinomasR01CA224366 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI EL-RIFAI, WAEL · 2018 to 2022
$1.7M
Regulation of gastroesophageal reflux-associated tumorigenesisI01BX002115 · VA · VETERANS HEALTH ADMINISTRATION · PI ZAIKA, ALEXANDER I. · 2014 to 2024
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BLRD Research Career Scientist Award ApplicationIK6BX003787 · VA · VETERANS HEALTH ADMINISTRATION · PI WAEL EL-RIFAI · 2017 to 2026
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Molecular Pathobiology of Gastric CarcinogenesisI01BX001179 · VA · VETERANS HEALTH ADMINISTRATION · PI EL-RIFAI, WAEL · 2012 to 2024
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BLRD VA I01 BX001179BLRD VA I01 BX002115BLRD VA IK6 BX003787NCI NIH HHS R01 CA138833NCI NIH HHS R01 CA206563NCI NIH HHS R01 CA206564NCI NIH HHS R01 CA224366
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is the main risk factor for Barrett's tumorigenesis. In this study, we investigated the role of NRF2 in response to exposure to acidic bile salts (ABS), in conditions that mimic GERD, using Barrett's esophagus cell models. We detected an increase in NRF2 protein levels, following exposure to ABS. We found oxidization of cysteines (cysteines with oxidized thiol groups) in KEAP1 protein with a weaker interaction between NRF2 and KEAP1, following ABS exposure. Treatment with bile salts increased nuclear NRF2 levels, enhancing its transcription activity, as measured by an ARE (antioxidant response element) luciferase reporter assay. The mRNA expression levels of NRF2 target genes, HO-1 and GR, were increased in response to ABS exposure. Using genetic overexpression and knockdown of NRF2, we found that NRF2 has a critical role in suppressing ABS-induced ROS levels, oxidative DNA damage, DNA double strand breaks, and apoptosis. Collectively, our results suggest that transient induction of NRF2 in response to ABS plays a pivotal role in protecting esophageal cells by maintaining the levels of oxidative stress and DNA damage below lethal levels under GERD conditions.

Indexed as

DNA DamageAntioxidantsBarrett EsophagusBile Acids and SaltsCell LineGastroesophageal RefluxHEK293 CellsHeme Oxygenase-1HumansKelch-Like ECH-Associated Protein 1NF-E2-Related Factor 2Oxidative StressReactive Oxygen SpeciesRNA, MessengerAntioxidantsBile Acids and SaltsHeme Oxygenase-1HMOX1 protein, humanKEAP1 protein, humanKelch-Like ECH-Associated Protein 1NFE2L2 protein, humanNF-E2-Related Factor 2Reactive Oxygen SpeciesRNA, MessengerBarrett'sDNA damageOxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID31132430
PMCPMC6571054
OpenAlexW2944972879

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.