Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31131623›Full record

ArticleAIDS care2019

HIV testing in a large community health center serving a multi-cultural patient population: A qualitative study of providers.

Anthony J James, Danelle Marable, Caroline V Cubbison, Andrew A Tarbox, Dianna L Mejia, Sarah A Oo, Kenneth A Freedberg, Julie H Levison

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS care, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 50% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Socioeconomic characteristics of African American women attending community blood pressure screenings.American heart journal plus : cardiology research and practice · 2022
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Anthony J JamesFrom the Divisions of General Internal Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital , Boston , MA , USA.
Danelle MarableCenter for Community Health Improvement, Massachusetts General Hospital , Boston , MA , USA.
Caroline V CubbisonFrom the Divisions of General Internal Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital , Boston , MA , USA.
Andrew A TarboxFrom the Divisions of General Internal Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital , Boston , MA , USA.
Dianna L MejiaFrom the Divisions of General Internal Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital , Boston , MA , USA.
Sarah A OoCenter for Community Health Improvement, Massachusetts General Hospital , Boston , MA , USA.
Kenneth A FreedbergFrom the Divisions of General Internal Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital , Boston , MA , USA.
Julie H LevisonFrom the Divisions of General Internal Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital , Boston , MA , USA.
Massachusetts General Hospital · USHarvard University · US

Funding

The impact of HIV viral diversity and cellular immunity on HIV pathogenesisP30AI060354 · NIAID · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI RAJESH T GANDHI · 2004 to 2026
$94.4M
Virology and Molecular Biomarkers CoreP30AI050409 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Ann M Chahroudi, Colleen F Kelley · 2002 to 2026
$74.0M
SWG 2: Cure Research Scientific Working GroupP30AI117970 · NIAID · GEORGE WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Italo Mocchetti · 2015 to 2026
$29.6M
Development and application of a new simulation model for COVID-19R01AI042006 · NIAID · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI Kenneth Alan Freedberg, Anne Neilan · 1998 to 2026
$12.9M
Addressing Barriers to Retention in HIV Care for Hispanic ImmigrantsK23MH100978 · NIMH · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI LEVISON, JULIE · 2014 to 2018
$960k
NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI050409NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI060354NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI117970NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI042006NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH100978
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the United States, 15% of HIV-positive individuals do not know their HIV serostatus. While CDC guidelines recommend HIV testing for individuals age 13-64 years, racial and ethnic minorities continue to experience delays in HIV diagnosis. We assessed providers' perspectives on HIV testing at an urban community health center serving racial/ethnic minority populations of low socioeconomic status. We conducted five focus groups from January 2017 to November 2017 with 74 health center staff: 20 adult medicine/primary care providers, 34 community health workers (CHWs) and community health administrators, six urgent care physicians, and fourteen behavioral health providers. Study staff analyzed transcripts using a grounded theory approach and used open coding to develop themes. We identified five themes affecting HIV testing: 1) provider perception of patients' preferences for HIV testing; 2) competing medical and social issues; 3) inter-professional communication; 4) knowledge of clinical indicators for HIV testing; and 5) knowledge of frequency of HIV testing. Primary care physicians desired mechanisms to easily identify patients for HIV testing and assistance with testing for non-English speakers. Training to improve comfort with HIV testing, integrating CHWs into routine practice, and focusing on patients' cultural beliefs may increase HIV testing in diverse community health centers..

Indexed as

Community Health CentersCultural CompetencyInterprofessional RelationsAdultCommunity Health WorkersFemaleFocus GroupsHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHIV InfectionsHumansMaleMass ScreeningMiddle AgedPatient PreferencePerceptionPhysiciansclinical guidelinescommunity health centerdiagnosis and screeningHIV testing

Identifiers

PMID31131623
PMCPMC6764865
OpenAlexW2947660383

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.