Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31131201›Full record

ReviewAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2019

Structure-Activity Relationship of Defective Metal-Based Photocatalysts for Water Splitting: Experimental and Theoretical Perspectives.

Yong-Chao Zhang, Nisha Afzal, Lun Pan, Xiangwen Zhang, Ji-Jun Zou

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
10.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 338 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. pH-Controlled Synthesis of NbACS physical chemistry Au · 2026
    Article
  2. The laser wavelength-dependent surface catalyzed activity of single zinc oxide nanorods decorated with silver nanoparticles.Photochemical & photobiological sciences : Official journal of the European Photochemistry Association and the European Society for Photobiology · 2026
    Article
  3. Direct Z-scheme nickel vanadate/phosphotungstic acid nanocomposites for concurrent photocatalytic water purification and COPhotochemical & photobiological sciences : Official journal of the European Photochemistry Association and the European Society for Photobiology · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Defect-Engineered AlACS omega · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Rapid Surface Reconstruction of InAdvanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Advanced TiOMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  10. Electron Beam Irradiation-Induced Defects Enhance Pt-TiOMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. In situ fabrication of atomically adjacent dual-vacancy sites for nearly 100% selective CHProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Synthesis of CuCoNature communications · 2023
    Article
  17. Design and synthesis of TiOChemical science · 2022
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yong-Chao ZhangKey Laboratory for Green Chemical Technology of Ministry of Education School of Chemical Engineering and Technology Tianjin University Tianjin 300072 China.
Nisha AfzalKey Laboratory for Green Chemical Technology of Ministry of Education School of Chemical Engineering and Technology Tianjin University Tianjin 300072 China.
Lun PanKey Laboratory for Green Chemical Technology of Ministry of Education School of Chemical Engineering and Technology Tianjin University Tianjin 300072 China.
Xiangwen ZhangKey Laboratory for Green Chemical Technology of Ministry of Education School of Chemical Engineering and Technology Tianjin University Tianjin 300072 China.
Ji-Jun ZouKey Laboratory for Green Chemical Technology of Ministry of Education School of Chemical Engineering and Technology Tianjin University Tianjin 300072 China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9126-1251
Tianjin University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Photocatalytic water splitting is promising for hydrogen energy production using solar energy and developing highly efficient photocatalysts is challenging. Defect engineering is proved to be a very useful strategy to promote the photocatalytic performance of metal-based photocatalysts, however, the vital role of defects is still ambiguous. This work comprehensively reviews point defective metal-based photocatalysts for water splitting, focusing on understanding the defects' disorder effect on optical adsorption, charge separation and migration, and surface reaction. The controllable synthesis and tuning strategies of defective structure to improve the photocatalytic performance are summarized, then the characterization techniques and density functional theory calculations are discussed to unveil the defect structure, and analyze the defects induced electronic structure change of catalysts and its ultimate effect on the photocatalytic activity at the molecular level. Finally, the challenge in developing more efficient defective metal-based photocatalysts is outlined. This work may help further the understanding of the fundamental role of defect structure in the photocatalytic reaction process and guide the rational design and fabrication of highly efficient and low-cost photocatalysts.

Indexed as

defect engineeringdefects‐activity relationshipmetal‐based materialsphotocatalysiswater splitting

Identifiers

PMID31131201
PMCPMC6524102
OpenAlexW2925035741

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.