ArticleCureus2019
Incidence of Anxiety and Depression Among Patients with Type 2 Diabetes and the Predicting Factors.
Article in Cureus, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Who cites it
36 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 79 citations in OpenAlex.
- Auricular pressure as an adjuvant treatment for type 2 diabetes: data mining and meta-analysis.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2024Pooled it
- Bidirectional association between depression and diabetic nephropathy by meta-analysis.PloS one · 2022Pooled it
- Pooled prevalence of anxiety and depressive symptoms among adults with type 2 diabetes: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Journal of diabetes and metabolic disorders · 2026Review
- Psychological and emotional aspects in people with diabetic foot disease: a systematic scoping review.BMC psychology · 2026Article
- Comparative assessment of treatment outcomes of empagliflozin add-on metformin and sitagliptin add-on metformin therapies in uncontrolled type 2 diabetes mellitus: findings from an observational study in Pakistan.Journal of health, population, and nutrition · 2025Observational
- Latent class analysis for quality of life status, sleep quality and anxiety in patients with type 2 diabetes.BMC endocrine disorders · 2025Article
- The relationship between depression, anxiety and health literacy with the severity of diabetes: the mediating role of fear of disease progression.Journal of diabetes and metabolic disorders · 2025Article
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- Generalised anxiety disorder and its determinants amongst patients with diabetes in primary healthcare clinics: a cross-sectional study in Kuwait City, 2024.BMC public health · 2025Article
- Validating the Emotional Well-Being Questionnaire in Type 2 Diabetes: A Pilot Confirmatory Factor Analysis.Patient related outcome measures · 2025Article
- Anxiety and Depression Among Patients with Diabetes in Saudi Arabia and Egypt.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
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- Article
- Comparative Study on Efficacy of Empagliflozin Versus Sitagliptin, as an Add-on Therapy to Metformin in Type 2 Diabetic Patients.Journal of pharmacy & bioallied sciences · 2024Article
- Article
- Depression literacy, mental health literacy, and their relationship with psychological status and quality of life in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.Frontiers in public health · 2024Article
- Depression and health-related quality of life of patients with type 2 diabetes attending tertiary level hospitals in Dhaka, Bangladesh.Global health research and policy · 2023Article
- Antidepressants and type 2 diabetes: highways to knowns and unknowns.Diabetology & metabolic syndrome · 2023Review
- Psychiatric morbidities among patients with type-2 diabetes mellitus attending outpatient department in a rural area of North India.Journal of family medicine and primary care · 2023Article
- Prevalence of comorbid depression and associated factors among hospitalized patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in Hunan, China.BMC psychiatry · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Introduction Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic, progressive metabolic illness which is commonly complicated by coexistence of depression and anxiety. This study aimed to assess the prevalence of anxiety and depression among diabetic patients and the factors predicting this coexistence. Methods It was a cross-sectional, observational study which included patients of type 2 DM admitted in the hospital due to diabetes-related condition - diabetic foot infections/ulcers, hyperosmotic hyperglycaemic state (HHS), and hypoglycaemic coma/seizure. Anxiety and depression were measured by using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS). Data was entered and analysed using SPSS version 22.0 (IBM Corp., Armonk, NY, USA). Results Mean anxiety score of the participants was 10.88 ± 4.075 and mean depression score was 11.82 ± 4.049. There were 72 (50.7%) patients who had anxiety and 70 (49.2%) patients who had depression. Higher scores of anxiety and depression were statistically significant in female gender, older participants, individuals with longer duration of diabetes, those taking non-insulin treatment, and individuals with painful neuropathy, nephropathy, and foot ulcers. Conclusion The incidence of depression and anxiety among hospitalized patients of diabetes mellitus is high. The coexistence of these two chronic debilitating illnesses is worsening the overall quality of life. It is very important to diagnose and manage anxiety and depression in patients with type 2 DM to ensure higher quality of life and life expectancy.
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