Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31130614›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2019

Immune System and DNA Repair Defects in Ovarian Cancer: Implications for Locoregional Approaches.

Alberto Farolfi, Giorgia Gurioli, Paola Fugazzola, Salvatore Luca Burgio, Claudia Casanova, Giorgia Ravaglia, Amelia Altavilla, Matteo Costantini, Andrea Amadori, Massimo Framarini and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Protocol for Analyzing Epigenetic Regulation Mechanisms in Breast Cancer.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2024
    Article
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  10. Human Gut Microbiota in Health and Selected Cancers.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
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  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Immunology and ovarian cancers.Journal of the Chinese Medical Association : JCMA · 2020
    Review
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Alberto FarolfiDepartment of Medical Oncology, Istituto Scientifico Romagnolo per lo Studio e la Cura dei Tumori (IRST) IRCCS, Meldola 47014, Italy. alberto.farolfi@irst.emr.it.
Giorgia GurioliBiosciences Laboratory, Istituto Scientifico Romagnolo per lo Studio e la Cura dei Tumori (IRST) IRCCS, Meldola 47014, Italy. giorgia.gurioli@irst.emr.it.
Paola FugazzolaGeneral and Emergency Surgery, Maurizio Bufalini Hospital, Cesena 47521, Italy. paola.fugazzola@auslromagna.it.
Salvatore Luca BurgioDepartment of Medical Oncology, Istituto Scientifico Romagnolo per lo Studio e la Cura dei Tumori (IRST) IRCCS, Meldola 47014, Italy. salvatore.burgio@irst.emr.it.
Claudia CasanovaOncology Department, Santa Maria delle Croci Hospital, Ravenna 48121, Italy. claudia.casanova@auslromagna.it.
Giorgia RavagliaUnit of Biostatistics and Clinical Trials, Istituto Scientifico Romagnolo per lo Studio e la Cura dei Tumori (IRST) IRCCS, Meldola 47014, Italy. giorgia.ravaglia@irst.emr.it.
Amelia AltavillaDepartment of Medical Oncology, Istituto Scientifico Romagnolo per lo Studio e la Cura dei Tumori (IRST) IRCCS, Meldola 47014, Italy. amelia.altavilla@irst.emr.it.
Matteo CostantiniPathology Unity, Morgagni-Pierantoni Hospital, Forlì 47121, Italy. matteo.costantini@auslromagna.it.
Andrea AmadoriDepartment of Gynecological, Morgagni-Pierantoni Hospital, Forlì 47121, Italy. dott.amadori@gmail.com.
Massimo FramariniDepartment of General Surgery, Morgagni-Pierantoni Hospital, Forlì 47121, Italy. massimo.framarini@auslromagna.it.
Luca AnsaloniGeneral and Emergency Surgery, Maurizio Bufalini Hospital, Cesena 47521, Italy. luca.ansaloni@auslromagna.it.
Ugo De GiorgiDepartment of Medical Oncology, Istituto Scientifico Romagnolo per lo Studio e la Cura dei Tumori (IRST) IRCCS, Meldola 47014, Italy. ugo.degiorgi@irst.emr.it.
Istituto Scientifico Romagnolo per lo Studio e la Cura dei Tumori · ITOspedale G.B. Morgagni - L.Pierantoni · ITOspedale “M. Bufalini” di Cesena · ITOspedale "Santa Maria delle Croci" di Ravenna · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the last few years, substantial progress has been made in the treatment of ovarian cancer, with increased knowledge about the biology of the disease. Ovarian cancer is a neoplasm strongly linked to defects in DNA repair mechanisms, where deficiency in the homologous recombination (HR) system results in a better response of ovarian cancers to therapy, whether platinum-based chemotherapy, anthracyclines, or poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitors. More recently, it has been demonstrated that different ovarian cancer histotypes may have different immunogenicity. Interestingly, defects in HR systems are associated more frequently with higher tumor infiltrating lymphocytes, providing a rationale for developing combination therapy with immune-modulating agents and PARP inhibitors. Again, locoregional therapies combining heat shock and chemotherapy delivery have been shown to induce an anticancer immune response in vitro. Thus, the potential for locoregional therapeutic approaches that may impact the immune system, perhaps in combination with immune-modulating agents or PARP inhibitors, needs to be further explored. With this premise, we reviewed the main biological and clinical data demonstrating a strict interplay between the immune system, DNA repair mechanisms, and intraperitoneal therapies in ovarian cancer, with a focus on potential future therapeutic implications.

Indexed as

DNA RepairImmunityAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsCombined Modality TherapyFemaleHumansHyperthermia, InducedImmunotherapyInflammationOvarian NeoplasmsOvaryPoly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsRecombinational DNA RepairAntineoplastic AgentsPoly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsDNA repair defectsimmune systemimmunotherapyinflammationovarian cancerPARP-inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID31130614
PMCPMC6566239
OpenAlexW2946050861

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.