Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31130557›Full record

ArticleJournal of epidemiology2020

The Value of a Cystatin C-based Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate for Cardiovascular Assessment in a General Japanese Population: Results From the Iwate Tohoku Medical Megabank Project.

Takuya Osaki, Mamoru Satoh, Fumitaka Tanaka, Kozo Tanno, Yuji Takahashi, Takahito Nasu, Kiyomi Sakata, Yoshihiro Morino, Kenji Sobue, Makoto Sasaki

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of epidemiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Takuya OsakiDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Iwate Medical University.ORCID 0000-0001-5540-7113
Mamoru SatohDivision of Biomedical Information Analysis, Institute for Biomedical Sciences, Iwate Medical University.
Fumitaka TanakaDivision of Clinical Research and Epidemiology, Iwate Tohoku Medical Megabank Organization, Iwate Medical University.
Kozo TannoDivision of Clinical Research and Epidemiology, Iwate Tohoku Medical Megabank Organization, Iwate Medical University.ORCID 0000-0002-1264-0684
Yuji TakahashiDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Iwate Medical University.
Takahito NasuDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Iwate Medical University.
Kiyomi SakataDivision of Clinical Research and Epidemiology, Iwate Tohoku Medical Megabank Organization, Iwate Medical University.
Yoshihiro MorinoDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Iwate Medical University.
Kenji SobueDepartment of Neuroscience, Institute for Biomedical Sciences, Iwate Medical University.
Makoto SasakiIwate Tohoku Medical Megabank Organization, Disaster Reconstruction Center, Iwate Medical University.
Iwate Medical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEpidemiological studies have shown that high circulating cystatin C is associated with a risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) independent of creatinine-based renal function measurements. The present study investigated the comparison between the cystatin C-based estimated glomerular filtration rate (GFRcys) and creatinine-based GFR (GFRcr) to determine whether these measurements are associated with CV biomarkers and elevated CVD risk in a general Japanese population.

methodsThe Iwate Tohoku Medical Megabank Organization pooled individual participant data from a general population-based cohort study in Iwate prefecture (n = 29,375). Chronic kidney disease (CKD) was estimated using the GFRcys, GFRcr and the urine albumin-to-creatinine ratio (UACR).

resultsThe prevalence of CKD in the participants was found to be higher based on the GFRcr than the GFRcys. Multiple variable analyses after adjusting for baseline characteristics showed that high-sensitivity cardiac troponin T (hs-cTnT) and N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) were associated with the GFRcys. The area under the receiver operating characteristic (AUROC) curve for identifying individuals with a high Suita score was higher for the GFRcys (AUROC = 0.68) than it was for the GFRcr (AUROC = 0.64, P < 0.001). The GFRcys provided reclassification improvement for the CVD risk prediction model by the GFRcr (net reclassification improvement = 0.341; integrated discrimination improvement = 0.018, respectively, P < 0.001).

conclusionsThe GFRcys is more closely associated with CV biomarkers, including hs-cTnT and NT-proBNP levels, and a high Suita score than the GFRcr, and it provides additional value in the assessment of CVD risk using GFRcr.

Indexed as

Glomerular Filtration RateAgedBiomarkersCardiovascular DiseasesCohort StudiesCreatinineCystatin CFemaleHumansJapanMaleMiddle AgedRenal Insufficiency, ChronicRisk AssessmentBiomarkersCreatinineCystatin Cchronic kidney diseasehigh-sensitivity cardiac troponin TN-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptideSuita scoreurine albumin-to-creatinine ratio

Identifiers

PMID31130557
PMCPMC7217688
OpenAlexW2945106351

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.