Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31129119›Full record

ArticleMolecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy2019

Life-Long AAV-Mediated CRISPR Genome Editing in Dystrophic Heart Improves Cardiomyopathy without Causing Serious Lesions in mdx Mice.

Li Xu, Yeh Siang Lau, Yandi Gao, Haiwen Li, Renzhi Han

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  6. Article
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  8. Review
  9. Dilated Cardiomyopathy: A Genetic Journey from Past to Future.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Genome Editing and Pathological Cardiac Hypertrophy.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2023
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Li XuDepartment of Surgery, Davis Heart and Lung Research Institute, Biomedical Sciences Graduate Program, Biophysics Graduate Program, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Yeh Siang LauDepartment of Surgery, Davis Heart and Lung Research Institute, Biomedical Sciences Graduate Program, Biophysics Graduate Program, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Yandi GaoDepartment of Surgery, Davis Heart and Lung Research Institute, Biomedical Sciences Graduate Program, Biophysics Graduate Program, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Haiwen LiDepartment of Surgery, Davis Heart and Lung Research Institute, Biomedical Sciences Graduate Program, Biophysics Graduate Program, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Renzhi HanDepartment of Surgery, Davis Heart and Lung Research Institute, Biomedical Sciences Graduate Program, Biophysics Graduate Program, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH 43210, USA. Electronic address: renzhi.han@osumc.edu.
The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center · US

Funding

Molecular and cellular functions of Ano5 in heartR01HL116546 · NHLBI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI HAN, RENZHI · 2013 to 2022
$4.4M
Mechanisms of Muscle Inflammation in Muscular DystrophyR01AR064241 · NIAMS · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI HAN, RENZHI · 2013 to 2017
$1.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL116546NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR064241
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous studies from others and us have demonstrated that CRISPR genome editing could offer a promising therapeutic strategy to restore dystrophin expression and function in the skeletal muscle and heart of Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) mouse models. However, the long-term efficacy and safety of CRISPR genome-editing therapy for DMD has not been well established. We packaged both SaCas9 and guide RNA (gRNA) together into one AAVrh.74 vector, injected two such vectors (targeting intron 20 and intron 23, respectively) into mdx pups at day 3 and evaluated the mice at 19 months. We found that AAVrh.74-mediated life-long CRISPR genome editing in mdx mice restored dystrophin expression and improved cardiac function without inducing serious adverse effects. PCR analysis and targeted deep sequencing showed that the DSBs were mainly repaired by the precise ligation of the two cut sites. Serological and histological examination of major vital organs did not reveal any signs of tumor development or other deleterious defects arising from CRISPR genome editing. These results support that in vivo CRISPR genome editing could be developed as a safe therapeutic treatment for DMD and potentially other diseases.

Indexed as

CRISPR-Cas SystemsGene EditingGenetic TherapyAnimalsCardiomyopathiesDependovirusDisease Models, AnimalDNA RepairDystrophinFluorescent Antibody TechniqueGene ExpressionGenetic VectorsMiceMice, Inbred mdxMuscle, SkeletalMuscular Dystrophy, DuchenneDystrophinRNA, Guide, CRISPR-Cas SystemscardiomyopathyCas9CRISPRDuchenne muscular dystrophydystrophingenome editingheart

Identifiers

PMID31129119
PMCPMC6697345
OpenAlexW2946257249

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.