Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31129054›Full record

ArticleBioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters2019

A high throughput substrate binding assay reveals hexachlorophene as an inhibitor of the ER-resident HSP70 chaperone GRP78.

Andrew J Ambrose, Christopher J Zerio, Jared Sivinski, Cody J Schmidlin, Taoda Shi, Alison B Ross, Kimberly J Widrick, Steven M Johnson, Donna D Zhang, Eli Chapman

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. GRP78 Activity Moderation as a Therapeutic Treatment against Obesity.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Review
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Andrew J AmbroseDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, University of Arizona, 1703 East Mabel Street, PO Box 210207, Tucson, AZ 85721, USA.
Christopher J ZerioDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, University of Arizona, 1703 East Mabel Street, PO Box 210207, Tucson, AZ 85721, USA.
Jared SivinskiDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, University of Arizona, 1703 East Mabel Street, PO Box 210207, Tucson, AZ 85721, USA.
Cody J SchmidlinDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, University of Arizona, 1703 East Mabel Street, PO Box 210207, Tucson, AZ 85721, USA.
Taoda ShiDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, University of Arizona, 1703 East Mabel Street, PO Box 210207, Tucson, AZ 85721, USA.
Alison B RossDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, University of Arizona, 1703 East Mabel Street, PO Box 210207, Tucson, AZ 85721, USA.
Kimberly J WidrickDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, University of Arizona, 1703 East Mabel Street, PO Box 210207, Tucson, AZ 85721, USA.
Steven M JohnsonIndiana University, School of Medicine, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, 635 Barnhill Dr., Indianapolis, IN 46202, USA.
Donna D ZhangDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, University of Arizona, 1703 East Mabel Street, PO Box 210207, Tucson, AZ 85721, USA.
Eli ChapmanDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, University of Arizona, 1703 East Mabel Street, PO Box 210207, Tucson, AZ 85721, USA. Electronic address: chapman@pharmacy.arizona.edu.
University of Arizona · USIndiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis · US

Funding

SOUTHWEST ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES CENTERP30ES006694 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI DEAN BILLHEIMER · 1994 to 2026
$36.7M
Training in Environmental Toxicology of Human DiseaseT32ES007091 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI Nathan J Cherrington · 1985 to 2026
$10.7M
CHEMISTRY-BIOLOGY INTERFACE TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM008804 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI MONTFORT, WILLIAM R. · 2003 to 2023
$3.9M
Selective modulation of bacterial chaperonins by targeting novel small molecule binding sitesR01GM120350 · NIGMS · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI JOHNSON, STEVEN MICHAEL · 2017 to 2021
$2.3M
NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES006694NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES007091NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM120350NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008804
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78) is the ER resident 70 kDa heat shock protein 70 (HSP70) and has been hypothesized to be a therapeutic target for various forms of cancer due to its role in mitigating proteotoxic stress in the ER, its elevated expression in some cancers, and the correlation between high levels for GRP78 and a poor prognosis. Herein we report the development and use of a high throughput fluorescence polarization-based peptide binding assay as an initial step toward the discovery and development of GRP78 inhibitors. This assay was used in a pilot screen to discover the anti-infective agent, hexachlorophene, as an inhibitor of GRP78. Through biochemical characterization we show that hexachlorophene is a competitive inhibitor of the GRP78-peptide interaction. Biological investigations showed that this molecule induces the unfolded protein response, induces autophagy, and leads to apoptosis in a colon carcinoma cell model, which is known to be sensitive to GRP78 inhibition.

Indexed as

Endoplasmic Reticulum Chaperone BiPHexachloropheneHigh-Throughput Screening AssaysHSP70 Heat-Shock ProteinsHumansEndoplasmic Reticulum Chaperone BiPHexachloropheneHSP70 Heat-Shock ProteinsHSPA5 protein, humanAutophagyCancerChaperoneERADER stressGRP78/BiPHSP70UPR

Identifiers

PMID31129054
PMCPMC6608569
OpenAlexW2945170725

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.