Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31128959›Full record

Trial reportAmerican journal of preventive medicine2019

Interactivity in a Decision Aid: Findings From a Decision Aid to Technologically Enhance Shared Decision Making RCT.

Masahito Jimbo, Ananda Sen, Melissa A Plegue, Sarah Hawley, Karen Kelly-Blake, Mary Rapai, Minling Zhang, Yuhong Zhang, Xiao Xie, Mack T Ruffin

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in American journal of preventive medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01514786 (Decision Aid to Technologically Enhance Shared Decision Making), which is not on this map. Cited by 4 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01514786 nacompletednot on this map

Decision Aid to Technologically Enhance Shared Decision Making

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of MichiganRan2012 to 2015Enrolled570ConditionsColorectal CancerArmsColorectal Web
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Personalizing cancer risk: a systematic review of risk communication strategies.Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Decision aids for people facing health treatment or screening decisions.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2024
    Pooled it
  3. Clinical Decision Support with or without Shared Decision Making to Improve Preventive Cancer Care: A Cluster-Randomized Trial.Medical decision making : an international journal of the Society for Medical Decision Making · 2022
    Trial
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Masahito JimboDepartment of Family Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Ananda SenDepartment of Family Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan; Department of Biostatistics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan. Electronic address: anandas@umich.edu.
Melissa A PlegueDepartment of Family Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Sarah HawleyDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Karen Kelly-BlakeCenter for Ethics and Humanities in the Life Sciences and Department of Medicine, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan.
Mary RapaiDepartment of Family Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Minling ZhangKidney Epidemiology and Cost Center, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Yuhong ZhangDepartment of Family Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Xiao XieDepartment of Family Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Mack T RuffinDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, Penn State Health Milton S. Hershey Medical Center, Penn State College of Medicine, Hershey, Pennsylvania.
University of Michigan · USMichigan State University · USPenn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center · US

Funding

Decision Aid to Technologically Enhance Shared Decision Making (DATES)R01CA152413 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI JIMBO, MASAHITO · 2011 to 2014
$2.7M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA152413
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionColorectal cancer screening (CRCS) remains underutilized. Decision aids (DAs) can increase patient knowledge, intent, and CRCS rates compared with "usual care," but whether interactivity further increases CRCS rate remains unknown. STUDY

designA two-armed RCT compared the effect of a web-based DA that interactively assessed patient CRC risk and clarified patient preference for specific CRCS test to a web-based DA with the same content but without the interactive tools. SETTING/

participantsThe study sites were 12 community- and three university-based primary care practices (56 physicians) in southeastern Michigan. Participants were men and women aged 50-75 years not current on CRCS.

interventionRandom allocation to interactive DA (interactive arm) or non-interactive DA (non-interactive arm).

main outcome measuresPrimary outcome was medical record documentation of CRCS 6 months after the intervention. Secondary outcome was patient decision quality (i.e., knowledge, preference clarification, and intent) measured immediately before and after DA use, and immediately after the office visit. To determine that either DA had a positive effect on CRCS adherence, usual care CRCS rates were determined from the three university-based practices among patients eligible for but not participating in the study.

resultsData were collected between 2012 and 2014; analysis began in 2015. At 6 months, CRCS rate was 36.1% (95% CI=30.5%, 42.2%) in the interactive arm (n=284) and 40.5% (95% CI=34.7%, 46.6%) in the non-interactive arm (n=286, p=0.29). Usual care CRCS rate (n=440) was 18.6% (95% CI=15.2%, 22.7%), significantly lower than both arms (p<0.001). Knowledge, attitude, self-efficacy, test preference, and intent increased significantly within each arm versus baseline, but the rate was not significantly different between the two arms.

conclusionsThe interactive DA did not improve the outcome compared to the non-interactive DA. This suggests that the resources needed to create and maintain the interactive components are not justifiable.

trial registrationThis study is registered at www.clinicaltrials.gov NCT01514786.

Indexed as

Decision Making, SharedDecision Support TechniquesEarly Detection of CancerHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeAgedColorectal NeoplasmsFemaleHumansMaleMichiganMiddle AgedPatient PreferencePrimary Health Care

Identifiers

PMID31128959
PMCPMC13019644
OpenAlexW2946442410

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.