Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31127904›Full record

ArticleAsian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP2019

The Relationship between the Serum Level of Selenium and Cervical Intraepithelial Neoplasia: A Comparative Study in a Population of Nigerian Women

Ehiozogie Obhielo, Michael Ezeanochie, Oghenefegor Olokor O, Anthony Okonkwo, Etedafe Gharoro

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Therapeutic Potential of Selenium and Selenium Compounds in Cervical Cancer.Cancer control : journal of the Moffitt Cancer Center
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ehiozogie ObhieloNisa Premier Hospital, Abuja, Nigeria.
Michael EzeanochieDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Benin Teaching Hospital, Benin City, Edo state, Nigeria. Email: ezemichael75@yahoo.com
Oghenefegor Olokor ODepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Benin Teaching Hospital, Benin City, Edo state, Nigeria. Email: ezemichael75@yahoo.com
Anthony OkonkwoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Benin Teaching Hospital, Benin City, Edo state, Nigeria. Email: ezemichael75@yahoo.com
Etedafe GharoroDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Benin Teaching Hospital, Benin City, Edo state, Nigeria. Email: ezemichael75@yahoo.com
University of Benin Teaching Hospital · NGNational Hospital Abuja · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To determine the relationship between the serum level of selenium and cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN). Methods: A case controlled study that compared the serum level of selenium in 45 women with CIN (cases) to 45 women (age matched controls) with normal cervical cytology. Socio-demographic data and information on known risk factors for cervical cancer among the sample was compared between both groups using inferential statistics. Results: There was no significant difference in the mean selenium values between the cases and controls [p- 0.076, 95% CI (-15.08 – 0.76)]. However, subgroup analysis showed a statistically significant difference between patients with normal cervical cytology, CIN I, II and III (p= 0.021). In addition, there was also significant difference in the selenium level between women with normal cervical cytology and CIN III (p value = 0.016) with a significant inverse linear trend (p= 0.025). Conclusion: With increasing severity of CIN, a significant reduction in the level of selenium in serum was observed. This reducing value of serum selenium, a surrogate marker for increased oxidative stress, may be important factor for the development of persistent HPV infection and in particular high grade CIN III lesions. This observation requires further research.

Indexed as

AdultBiomarkers, TumorCase-Control StudiesColposcopyFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansNigeriaPregnancyPrognosisSeleniumUterine Cervical DysplasiaUterine Cervical NeoplasmsVaginal SmearsYoung AdultBiomarkers, TumorSeleniumcancercervical intraepithelial neoplasiaNigeriaSelenium

Identifiers

PMID31127904
PMCPMC6857890
OpenAlexW2945144622

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.