Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31127512›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental science and pollution research international2019

Preparation and characterization of polycaprolactone nanocapsules containing pretilachlor as a herbicide nanocarrier.

Marjan Diyanat, Hamid Saeidian, Sara Baziar, Zohreh Mirjafary

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Article in Environmental science and pollution research international, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Marjan DiyanatDepartment of Agricultural Sciences and Food Industries, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran. Ma_dyanat@yahoo.com.
Hamid SaeidianDepartment of Science, Payame Noor University (PNU), PO Box: 19395-4697, Tehran, Iran.
Sara BaziarDepartment of Agriculture, Karaj Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
Zohreh MirjafaryDepartment of Chemistry, Tehran Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polycaprolactone nanocapsules (PCL) containing pretilachlor were prepared, and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, atomic force microscopy, and transmission electron microscopy were used for their structural and morphological investigations. The results revealed that the nanocapsules had irregular shape and their particles size was in the range of 70-200 nm. The encapsulation efficiency of pretilachlor was measured as 99.5 ± 1.3% using high-performance liquid chromatography analysis. The physicochemical stability studies over 60 days showed that the nanocapsules were stable in the suspension without any aggregation. The herbicide activity was examined in a pre-emergence manner using barnyard grass as a target plant and rice as a non-target plant. The nanoformulation had no negative effect on rice plant. However, its effect on barnyard grass was significant. The cytotoxicity analysis indicated that the nanocapsulated herbicide is less toxic rather than the commercial formulation. Therefore, encapsulation of pretilachlor in PCL nanocapsules can be used effectively to construct environmentally friendly PCL-herbicide systems in agriculture.

Indexed as

NanocapsulesAcetanilidesHerbicidesMicroscopy, Atomic ForceMicroscopy, Electron, TransmissionParticle SizePolyestersSpectroscopy, Fourier Transform InfraredAcetanilidesHerbicidesNanocapsulespolycaprolactonePolyesterspretilachlorBarnyard grassHerbicidal activityNanoformulationPolycaprolactone nanocapsulesPretilachlor

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.