Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31127278›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2019

Rescue of spinal muscular atrophy mouse models with AAV9-Exon-specific U1 snRNA.

Irving Donadon, Erica Bussani, Federico Riccardi, Danilo Licastro, Giulia Romano, Giulia Pianigiani, Mirko Pinotti, Pavlina Konstantinova, Melvin Evers, Shuo Lin and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Review
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  12. Article
  13. Development of Engineered-U1 snRNA Therapies: Current Status.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
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  15. Article
  16. Counteracting the Common Shwachman-Diamond Syndrome-CausingInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Irving DonadonHuman Molecular Genetics, International Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, Padriciano 99, 34149 Trieste, Italy.
Erica BussaniHuman Molecular Genetics, International Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, Padriciano 99, 34149 Trieste, Italy.
Federico RiccardiHuman Molecular Genetics, International Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, Padriciano 99, 34149 Trieste, Italy.
Danilo LicastroCBM S.c.r.l., Area Science Park, 34149 Basovizza, Trieste, Italy.
Giulia RomanoHuman Molecular Genetics, International Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, Padriciano 99, 34149 Trieste, Italy.
Giulia PianigianiHuman Molecular Genetics, International Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, Padriciano 99, 34149 Trieste, Italy.
Mirko PinottiDepartment of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, University of Ferrara, 44121 Ferrara, Italy.
Pavlina KonstantinovaDepartment of Research & Development, uniQure biopharma B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Melvin EversDepartment of Research & Development, uniQure biopharma B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Shuo LinBiozentrum, University of Basel, Klingelbergstrasse 70, 4056 Basel, Switzerland.
Markus A RüeggBiozentrum, University of Basel, Klingelbergstrasse 70, 4056 Basel, Switzerland.
Franco PaganiHuman Molecular Genetics, International Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, Padriciano 99, 34149 Trieste, Italy.
International Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology · ITUniQure (Netherlands) · NLUniversity of Basel · CHAREA Science Park · ITUniversity of Ferrara · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spinal Muscular Atrophy results from loss-of-function mutations in SMN1 but correcting aberrant splicing of SMN2 offers hope of a cure. However, current splice therapy requires repeated infusions and is expensive. We previously rescued SMA mice by promoting the inclusion of a defective exon in SMN2 with germline expression of Exon-Specific U1 snRNAs (ExspeU1). Here we tested viral delivery of SMN2 ExspeU1s encoded by adeno-associated virus AAV9. Strikingly the virus increased SMN2 exon 7 inclusion and SMN protein levels and rescued the phenotype of mild and severe SMA mice. In the severe mouse, the treatment improved the neuromuscular function and increased the life span from 10 to 219 days. ExspeU1 expression persisted for 1 month and was effective at around one five-hundredth of the concentration of the endogenous U1snRNA. RNA-seq analysis revealed our potential drug rescues aberrant SMA expression and splicing profiles, which are mostly related to DNA damage, cell-cycle control and acute phase response. Vastly overexpressing ExspeU1 more than 100-fold above the therapeutic level in human cells did not significantly alter global gene expression or splicing. These results indicate that AAV-mediated delivery of a modified U1snRNP particle may be a novel therapeutic option against SMA.

Indexed as

AnimalsDependovirusDisease Models, AnimalExonsGenetic TherapyHEK293 CellsHumansMice, KnockoutMuscular Atrophy, SpinalMuscular Dystrophy, AnimalMutationRibonucleoprotein, U1 Small NuclearRNA SplicingSurvival of Motor Neuron 1 ProteinSurvival of Motor Neuron 2 ProteinRibonucleoprotein, U1 Small NuclearSmn1 protein, mouseSMN2 protein, mouseSurvival of Motor Neuron 1 ProteinSurvival of Motor Neuron 2 Protein

Identifiers

PMID31127278
PMCPMC6698663
OpenAlexW2945739999

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.