Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31127134›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Little evidence for switches to environmental sex determination and turnover of sex chromosomes in lacertid lizards.

Michail Rovatsos, Jasna Vukić, Agata Mrugała, Grzegorz Suwala, Petros Lymberakis, Lukáš Kratochvíl

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Sex-Linked Loci on the W Chromosome in the Multi-Ocellated Racerunner (Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2023
    Article
  6. Chromosome-level genome assembly of Lilford's wall lizard, Podarcis lilfordi (Günther, 1874) from the Balearic Islands (Spain).DNA research : an international journal for rapid publication of reports on genes and genomes · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Sex chromosome evolution among amniotes: is the origin of sex chromosomes non-random?Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2021
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. With or Without W? Molecular and Cytogenetic Markers are Not Sufficient for Identification of Environmentally-Induced Sex Reversal in the Bearded Dragon.Sexual development : genetics, molecular biology, evolution, endocrinology, embryology, and pathology of sex determination and differentiation · 2021
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Michail RovatsosDepartment of Ecology, Faculty of Science, Charles University, Viničná 7, 12844, Prague 2, Czech Republic.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8429-5680
Jasna VukićDepartment of Ecology, Faculty of Science, Charles University, Viničná 7, 12844, Prague 2, Czech Republic.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2243-0303
Agata MrugałaDepartment of Ecology, Faculty of Science, Charles University, Viničná 7, 12844, Prague 2, Czech Republic.
Grzegorz SuwalaDepartment of Ecology, Faculty of Science, Charles University, Viničná 7, 12844, Prague 2, Czech Republic.
Petros LymberakisNatural History Museum of Crete, University of Crete, Knossou Avenue, 71409, Irakleio, Crete, Greece.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5067-9600
Lukáš KratochvílDepartment of Ecology, Faculty of Science, Charles University, Viničná 7, 12844, Prague 2, Czech Republic. lukas.kratochvil@natur.cuni.cz.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3515-729X
Charles University · CZUniversity of Crete · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Amniotes possess variability in sex determination, from environmental sex determination (ESD), where no sex chromosomes are present, to genotypic sex determination (GSD) with highly differentiated sex chromosomes. Some evolutionary scenarios postulate high stability of differentiated sex chromosomes and rare transitions from GSD to ESD. However, sex chromosome turnovers and two independent transitions from highly differentiated ZZ/ZW sex chromosomes to ESD were previously reported in the lacertid lizards. Here, we examined the homology of sex chromosomes in the wide phylogenetic spectrum of lacertids and their outgroups by comparing gene copy numbers between sexes in genes previously found to be Z-specific in some lacertids. Our current sampling covers 45 species from 26 genera including lineages supposed to possess a derived sex determining systems. We found that all tested lacertids share homologous differentiated ZZ/ZW sex chromosomes, which were present already in their common ancestor living around 85 million years ago. These differentiated sex chromosomes are not present in amphisbaenians and teiid lizards, the close relatives of lacertids. Our study demonstrates how inaccuracies in data can influence the outcome of phylogenetic reconstructions of evolution of sex determination, in this case they overestimated the number of shifts from GSD to ESD and the rate in turnovers of sex chromosomes.

Indexed as

Environmental ExposureGenotypeAnimalsCytogeneticsData AccuracyEvolution, MolecularFemaleGene DosageLizardsMalePhylogenySequence Homology, Nucleic AcidSex ChromosomesSex Determination Processes

Identifiers

PMID31127134
PMCPMC6534595
OpenAlexW2945409258

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.