Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31126911›Full record

ArticleEvidence-based mental health2019

Health state utility values in schizophrenia: protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis.

David Aceituno, Mark Pennington, Barbara Iruretagoyena, Matthew A Prina, Paul McCrone

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Evidence-based mental health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

David AceitunoHealth Service and Population Research, Institute of Psychiatry Psychology and Neuroscience, London, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2967-5816
Mark PenningtonHealth Service and Population Research, Institute of Psychiatry Psychology and Neuroscience, London, UK.
Barbara IruretagoyenaDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Matthew A PrinaHealth Service and Population Research, Institute of Psychiatry Psychology and Neuroscience, London, UK.
Paul McCroneHealth Service and Population Research, Institute of Psychiatry Psychology and Neuroscience, London, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionCost-effectiveness analyses that use quality-adjusted life-years (QALYs) allow comparing the value for money of interventions across different health problems. Health state utility values (HSUVs) are crucial to calculate QALYs. These are weights attached to a given health state reflecting preferences in health-related quality of life (HRQoL). In schizophrenia, there is extensive evidence about the consequences of this condition on HRQoL. Besides, several interventions have claimed to be cost-effective in terms of QALYs gained. Despite this evidence, a systematic review of HSUVs has not been conducted. Therefore, we aim to synthesise the evidence about HSUVs in schizophrenia. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: We will conduct a systematic review of the literature about HSUVs in people with schizophrenia following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic review and Meta-Analysis and the International Society for Pharmacoeconomics and Outcomes Research task force recommendations. The submissions records of eight electronic peer-reviewed databases and three health technology assessment (HTA) agencies will be searched. Quantitative synthesis will be carried out in comparable studies, using random-effects meta-analysis. Heterogeneity will be explored using meta-regression if more than 10 studies per covariate are found. A narrative synthesis and methodological quality of included studies will be also reported. DISCUSSION: This review will provide a synthesis of the HSUVs estimated for different states experienced by people with schizophrenia. This will inform analysts when calculating QALYs, using values in a more transparent and accountable manner. Finally, it will shed light on evidence gaps and limitations about this measure in mental health. PROSPERO REGISTRATION NUMBER: CRD42019123582.

Indexed as

Cost-Benefit AnalysisHealth Status IndicatorsMeta-Analysis as TopicQuality-Adjusted Life YearsQuality of LifeSchizophreniaSystematic Reviews as TopicHumansadult psychiatry

Identifiers

PMID31126911
PMCPMC10270392

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.