Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31126257›Full record

Trial reportBMC cancer2019

Association of breast and gut microbiota dysbiosis and the risk of breast cancer: a case-control clinical study.

Julio Plaza-Díaz, Ana I Álvarez-Mercado, Carmen M Ruiz-Marín, Iris Reina-Pérez, Alejandro J Pérez-Alonso, María Belén Sánchez-Andujar, Pablo Torné, Tania Gallart-Aragón, María Teresa Sánchez-Barrón, Saturnino Reyes Lartategui and 8 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC cancer, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03885648 (Association of Breast and Gut Microbiota Dysbiosis and the Risk of Breast Cancer), which is not on this map. Cited by 77 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
77citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03885648 unknown statusnot on this map

Association of Breast and Gut Microbiota Dysbiosis and the Risk of Breast Cancer

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversidad de GranadaRan2018 to 2024Enrolled150ConditionsBreast Cancer
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

77 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. The role of gut microbiota and its metabolites in preventing oncogenesis.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Dysbiosis and extraintestinal cancers.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2025
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Host-microbe-cancer interactions on-a-chip.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2025
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review

17 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Julio Plaza-DíazDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology II, School of Pharmacy, University of Granada, Campus de Cartuja s/n, 18071, Granada, Spain.
Ana I Álvarez-MercadoDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology II, School of Pharmacy, University of Granada, Campus de Cartuja s/n, 18071, Granada, Spain.
Carmen M Ruiz-MarínUnit of Mammary Pathology, General Surgery Service, University Hospital of Jaén, Jaén, Spain.
Iris Reina-PérezDepartment of Radiology, School of Medicine, University of Granada, Granada, Spain.
Alejandro J Pérez-AlonsoUnit of Mammary Pathology, General Surgery Service, University Hospital of Jaén, Jaén, Spain.
María Belén Sánchez-AndujarUnit of Mammary Pathology, General Surgery Service, University Hospital of Jaén, Jaén, Spain.
Pablo TornéDepartment of Surgery, School of Medicine, University of Granada, Granada, Spain.
Tania Gallart-AragónUnit of Mammary Pathology, General Surgery Service, University Hospital Campus de la Salud, Granada, Spain.
María Teresa Sánchez-BarrónUnit of Mammary Pathology, General Surgery Service, University Hospital Campus de la Salud, Granada, Spain.
Saturnino Reyes LartateguiUnit of Mammary Pathology, General Surgery Service, University Hospital Campus de la Salud, Granada, Spain.
Federico GarcíaInstituto de Investigación Biosanitaria ibs.GRANADA, Granada, Spain.
Natalia ChuecaInstituto de Investigación Biosanitaria ibs.GRANADA, Granada, Spain.
Ana Moreno-DelgadoClínica Ana Moreno, Calle Doctor Alejandro Otero, Granada, Spain.
Katia Torres-MartínezClínica Ana Moreno, Calle Doctor Alejandro Otero, Granada, Spain.
María José Sáez-LaraInstitute of Nutrition and Food Technology "José Mataix", Biomedical Research Center, Parque Tecnológico Ciencias de la Salud, University of Granada, Granada, Spain.
Cándido Robles-SánchezDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology II, School of Pharmacy, University of Granada, Campus de Cartuja s/n, 18071, Granada, Spain.
Mariana F FernándezInstituto de Investigación Biosanitaria ibs.GRANADA, Granada, Spain. marieta@ugr.es.
Luis FontanaDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology II, School of Pharmacy, University of Granada, Campus de Cartuja s/n, 18071, Granada, Spain. fontana@ugr.es.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8395-8393

Funding

Consejería de Salud, Junta de Andalucía PI-0538-2017Instituto de Salud Carlos III FIS-PI16/01812
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBreast cancer ranks first in women, and is the second cause of death in this gender. In addition to genetics, the environment contributes to the development of the disease, although the factors involved are not well known. Among the latter is the influence of microorganisms and, therefore, attention is recently being paid to the mammary microbiota. We hypothesize that the risk of breast cancer could be associated with the composition and functionality of the mammary/gut microbiota, and that exposure to environmental contaminants (endocrine disruptors, EDCs) might contribute to alter these microbiota.

methodsWe describe a case-control clinical study that will be performed in women between 25 and 70 years of age. Cases will be women diagnosed and surgically intervened of breast cancer (stages I and II). Women with antecedents of cancer or advanced tumor stage (metastasis), or who have received antibiotic treatment within a period of 3 months prior to recruitment, or any neoadjuvant therapy, will be excluded. Controls will be women surgically intervened of breast augmentation or reduction. Women with oncological, gynecological or endocrine history, and those who have received antibiotic treatment within a period of 3 months prior to recruitment will also be excluded. Blood, urine, breast tissue and stool samples will be collected. Data regarding anthropometric, sociodemographic, reproductive history, tumor features and dietary habits will be gathered. Metabolomic studies will be carried out in stool and breast tissue samples. Metagenomic studies will also be performed in stool and breast tissue samples to ascertain the viral, fungal, bacterial and archaea populations of the microbiota. Quantitation of estrogens, estrogen metabolites and EDCs in samples of serum, urine and breast tissue will also be performed. DISCUSSION: This is the first time that the contribution of bacteria, archaea, viruses and fungi together with their alteration by environmental contaminants to the risk of breast cancer will be evaluated in the same study. Results obtained could contribute to elucidate risk factors, improve the prognosis, as well as to propose novel intervention studies in this disease.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov NCT03885648 , 03/25/2019. Retrospectively registered.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomeAdultAgedBiopsyBreastBreast NeoplasmsCase-Control StudiesDNA DamageDysbiosisEnvironmental ExposureEstrogensFecesFemaleHumansMetabolomeMiddle AgedEstrogensArchaeaBacteriaBreast cancerBreast microbiotaEndocrine disruptorsEnvironmental pollutantsFungiGut microbiotaVirus

Identifiers

PMID31126257
PMCPMC6534876

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.