Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31126243›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2019

Perceptions of self-determination and quality of life among Swedish home care recipients - a cross-sectional study.

Karin Bölenius, Kristina Lämås, Per-Olof Sandman, Marie Lindkvist, David Edvardsson

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02846246 (The Effects and Meaning of a Person-centred and Health-promoting Intervention in Home Care Services), which is not on this map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02846246 nacompletednot on this map

The Effects and Meaning of a Person-centred and Health-promoting Intervention in Home Care Services: Study Protocol of a Non-randomised Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorUmeå UniversityRan2015 to 2018Enrolled81ConditionsStaff and Older Persons With Home Care ServiceArmsPerson-centred and health-promoting home care service, Care as usual
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Karin BöleniusDepartment of Nursing, Umeå University, 90187, Umeå, Sweden. karin.bolenius@umu.se.
Kristina LämåsDepartment of Nursing, Umeå University, 90187, Umeå, Sweden.
Per-Olof SandmanDepartment of Nursing, Umeå University, 90187, Umeå, Sweden.
Marie LindkvistDepartment of Epidemiology and Global Health, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.
David EdvardssonDepartment of Nursing, Umeå University, 90187, Umeå, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIt is acknowledged that preservation of self-determination is very important in order for older adults to experience good quality of life, but to what degree and in what areas people receiving help from home care service experience self-determination is unknown. Few studies have examined the perception of self-determination in relation to quality of life among older adults living at home with help from home care services. Thus, the aim of this study was to explore perceptions of self-determination among older adults living at home with the support of home care services, and to test whether older adults who perceive a higher degree of self-determination also feel they have a better quality of life.

methodsThis cross-sectional study was conducted in one municipality in northern Sweden. A total of 134 older adults (≥ 65 years) were included. Data were collected by means of a survey including questionnaires about background characteristics, self-determination, and health-related quality of life. Descriptive statistics regarding background characteristics for groups with high and low self-determination respectively were presented and the differences between the groups were analyzed using the Chi-square test and the Mann-Whitney U test.

resultsOur main finding shows that the majority of older adults with support from home care services experience self-determination in the dimensions use of time, and self-care. However, a wide variation was found in self-reported self-determination in all dimensions. Results also show that the group with higher self-reported self-determination also reported a greater degree of experienced quality of life in comparison with the group with lower self-reported self-determination.

conclusionsIn line with earlier research, our results found a positive relation between self-determination and quality of life. The results are relevant for the care of older adults and indicate a need of further research. The results presented in this paper could serve as a guide when planning for improved self-determination among older adults in home care service.

trial registrationNCT02846246 .

Indexed as

Home Care ServicesPersonal AutonomyAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleQuality of LifeSelf CareSelf ReportSurveys and QuestionnairesSwedenAged careHealthHome care servicesNursing careOlder adultsOlder peopleQuality of lifeSelf-determination

Identifiers

PMID31126243
PMCPMC6534922

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.