Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31125366›Full record

ArticlePloS one2019

Autism spectrum disorder, politics, and the generosity of insurance mandates in the United States.

Timothy Callaghan, Steven Sylvester

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. The Influence of Policy on Early Diagnosis and Other Autism Services: A Narrative Review.Review journal of autism and developmental disorders · 2025
    Article
  7. The impact of state policy on early autism diagnosis: A qualitative investigation.Autism : the international journal of research and practice · 2025
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Toward Equity in Research on Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities.American journal on intellectual and developmental disabilities · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Generosity of state insurance mandates and growth in the workforce for autism spectrum disorder.Autism : the international journal of research and practice · 2021
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Timothy CallaghanDepartment of Health Policy and Management, Texas A&M University, School of Public Health, College Station, Texas, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-9056-9123
Steven SylvesterDepartment of History and Political Science, Utah Valley University, Orem, Utah, United States of America.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The study of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) in the United States has identified a growing prevalence of the disorder across the country, a high economic burden for necessary treatment, and important gaps in insurance for individuals with autism. Confronting these facts, states have moved quickly in recent years to introduce mandates that insurers provide coverage for autism care. This study analyzes these autism insurance mandates and demonstrates that while states have moved swiftly to introduce them, the generosity of the benefits they mandate insurers provide varies dramatically across states. Furthermore, our research finds that controlling for policy need, interest group activity, economic circumstances, the insurance environment, and other factors, the passage of these mandates and differences in their generosity are driven by the ideology of state residents and politicians-with more generous benefits in states with more liberal citizens and increased Democratic control of state government. We conclude by discussing the implications of these findings for the study of health policy, politics, and autism in America.

Indexed as

Health PolicyPoliticsAutism Spectrum DisorderHealth Services Needs and DemandHumansInsurance CoverageInsurance, HealthMandatory ProgramsUnited States

Identifiers

PMID31125366
PMCPMC6534322

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.