ArticleJournal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.)2019
Characteristics of hypertension among people living with HIV in Ghana: Impact of new hypertension guideline.
Article in Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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25 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.
- Burden and Challenges of Managing Hypertension in People Living with Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Infection in Sub-Saharan Africa: A Mixed Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.International journal of public health · 2025Pooled it
- Hypertension among people living with human immunodeficiency virus in sub-Saharan Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Scientific reports · 2024Pooled it
- UNAIDS 95-95-95 targets in older people living with HIV in urban and rural KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa.BMC infectious diseases · 2026Article
- Prevalence of Hypertension, Diabetes, Obesity, and High Cholesterol Among Older People Living With HIV: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.AIDS research and treatment · 2026Review
- Article
- Household economic burden of managing people living with HIV and comorbidities of hypertension and diabetes in La Nkwantanang-Madina Municipality, Ghana.PLOS global public health · 2025Article
- A mixed methods approach identifying facilitators and barriers to guide adaptations to InterCARE strategies: an integrated HIV and hypertension care model in Botswana.Implementation science communications · 2024Article
- Evaluation of New Hypertension Guidelines on the Prevalence and Control of Hypertension in a Clinical HIV Cohort: A Community-Based Study.AIDS research and human retroviruses · 2024Article
- Hypertension Among Cohort of Persons With Human Immunodeficiency Virus Initiated on a Dolutegravir-Based Antiretroviral Regimen in Ghana.Open forum infectious diseases · 2024Article
- Health-related quality of life of HIV patients with comorbidities of hypertension or diabetes in Ghana.Frontiers in public health · 2024Article
- The burden of non-communicable diseases among people living with HIV in Sub-Saharan Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis.EClinicalMedicine · 2023Article
- Prevalence of hypertension and diabetes and associated risk factors among people living with human immunodeficiency virus in Southern Ethiopia.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2023Article
- Hypertension and associated factors among patients attending HIV clinic at Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital.Ghana medical journal · 2023Article
- Prevalence and factors associated with hypertension among older people living with HIV in South Africa.BMC public health · 2022Article
- Contemporary trends in HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders in Ghana.Clinical neurology and neurosurgery · 2021Article
- Factors associated with incidence of stroke and heart failure among people living with HIV in Ghana: Evaluating Vascular Event Risk while on Long-Term Antiretroviral Suppressive Therapy (EVERLAST) Study.Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.) · 2021Article
- Cardiovascular risk factors among patients with human immunodeficiency viral infection at a tertiary hospital in Ghana: a cross-sectional study.The Pan African medical journal · 2021Article
- Duration of antiretroviral therapy among people living with HIV and incidence of hypertension in Ghana.Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.) · 2020Article
- Antecedent febrile illness and occurrence of stroke in West Africa: The SIREN study.Journal of the neurological sciences · 2020Article
- A comparative analysis of blood pressure in HIV-infected patients versus uninfected controls residing in Sub-Saharan Africa: a narrative review.Journal of human hypertension · 2020Review
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9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Data on the burden of hypertension among people living with HIV (PLWH) in Africa are limited, especially after new expert consensus hypertension guidelines were published in 2017. The authors sought to assess the prevalence and factors associated with hypertension among PLWH. This is a cross-sectional study involving PLWH on combination antiretroviral therapy (cART) (n = 250) compared with sex-matched cART-naïve PLWH (n = 201) in Ghana. Hypertension was defined as blood pressure ≥ 140/90 mm Hg or use of antihypertensive drugs. The authors also assessed the prevalence and predictors associated with hypertension using the recent guideline recommended cutoff BP ≥ 130/80 mm Hg. Multivariate logistic regression models were fitted to identify factors associated with hypertension among PLWH. The mean age of PLWH on cART was 45.7 ± 8.6 years, and 42.9 ± 8.8 years among PLWH cART-naive with 81% of study participants being women. The prevalence of hypertension among PLWH on cART and PLWH cART-naïve was 36.9% and 23.4%, P = 0.002 at BP ≥ 140/90 mm Hg and 57.2% and 42.3%, respectively, P = 0.0009, at BP ≥ 130/80 mm Hg. Factors associated with hypertension at BP ≥ 140/90 mm Hg in the PLWH group with adjusted odds ratio (95% CI) were increasing age, 2.08 (1.60-2.71) per 10 years, and body mass index, 1.53 (1.24-1.88) per 5 kg/m
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