ArticleIndian journal of ophthalmology2019
Prevalence, risk factors and pattern of severe retinopathy of prematurity in eastern Madhya Pradesh.
Article in Indian journal of ophthalmology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.
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Who cites it
22 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.
- Prediction of retinopathy of prematurity using machine learning models.Pediatric research · 2026Article
- Article
- Evaluation of aggressive posterior retinopathy of prematurity (AP-ROP) in the German Retina.net ROP registry.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Article
- Review of Retinopathy of Prematurity Management in the Anti-VEGF Era: Evolving Global Paradigms, Persistent Challenges and Our AI-Assisted Future.Clinical & experimental ophthalmology · 2025Review
- Article
- Predictive Value of Postnatal Weight Gain Rate for Severe Retinopathy of Prematurity in Preterm Infants: A Retrospective Analysis.Journal of multidisciplinary healthcare · 2025Article
- Lower Hemoglobin Levels as a Risk Factor for the Development of Retinopathy of Prematurity.Cureus · 2024Article
- Article
- Retinopathy of prematurity among infants admitted to two neonatal intensive care units in Ethiopia.BMJ open ophthalmology · 2023Article
- Response to commentson : Evaluation of clinical profile and screening guidelines of retinopathy of prematurity in an urban level III neonatal intensive care unit.Indian journal of ophthalmology · 2023Article
- Systemic biomarkers of retinopathy of prematurity in preterm babies.International ophthalmology · 2023Observational
- Retinopathy of Prematurity among Preterm Newborn Admitted to the Neonatal Care Unit in a Tertiary Care Centre: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study.JNMA; journal of the Nepal Medical Association · 2023Article
- A Review on the Incidence and Related Risk Factors of Retinopathy of Prematurity Across Various Countries.Cureus · 2022Review
- Improving the Quality of Health Care in Special Neonatal Care Units of India: A Before and After Intervention Study.Global health, science and practice · 2022Article
- Evaluation of clinical profile and screening guidelines of retinopathy of prematurity in an urban level III neonatal intensive care unit.Indian journal of ophthalmology · 2022Article
- Unmet Need for ROP Screening in Peripheral Rural Areas.Clinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.) · 2022Article
- Clinico-demographic profile and outcomes of 25-gauge vitrectomy in advanced stage 5 retinopathy of prematurity.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2021Article
- One-year Profile of Eye Diseases in Infants (PEDI) in secondary (rural) eye care centers in South India.Indian journal of ophthalmology · 2021Article
- Aggressive posterior retinopathy of prematurity: a review on current understanding.Eye (London, England) · 2021Review
- Neonatal hyperglycemia and retinopathy of prematurity.Medical journal, Armed Forces India · 2020Article
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Purpose: To describe the prevalence, characteristics including risk factors, and pattern of severe ROP from eastern Madhya Pradesh region of India. Methods: In this 5-year retrospective study, Baseline characteristics, systemic risk factors, and findings of ROP screening were noted. Factors associated with severe ROP including aggressive posterior ROP (APROP), stage IV and V ROP were analyzed. Statistical analysis was done using SPSS version 20. Results: Of 763 babies screened, 30% were diagnosed to have ROP. Prevalence of severe ROP was 14.2% (109) of which 60 (55.5%) were classic and 30 (27.7%) were APROP. Eighteen (16.6%) were diagnosed as advanced ROP (stage IV and V). Mean gestational age (GA) and birth weight (BW) for severe ROP were 31.05 weeks and 1.34 kg, respectively which were inversely associated with severe ROP. But a significant 10% of severe ROP were seen in late preterm babies, >34 weeks. Low GA and respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) were significant risk factors for APROP. Most important factor for stage IV and V ROP was late presentation for screening. Conclusion: The study found a high prevalence of severe ROP including APROP. Almost 7% severe ROP cases were outside screening guidelines of NNF. Late presentation for screening is the most important factor associated with ROP related blindness.
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