Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31124338›Full record

Observational studyYonsei medical journal2019

Characteristics and Safety of Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing in Elderly Patients with Cardiovascular Diseases in Korea.

Bong Joon Kim, Youngju Kim, Jaewon Oh, Jihun Jang, Seok Min Kang

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Yonsei medical journal, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Observational
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Cardiac Rehabilitation in Heart Failure.International journal of heart failure · 2021
    Review
  9. Safety of Exercise Testing in the Clinical Chinese Population.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Bong Joon KimCardiology Division, Kosin University Gospel Hospital, Kosin University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5435-7449
Youngju KimCardiology Division, Severance Cardiovascular Hospital, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7816-0106
Jaewon OhCardiology Division, Severance Cardiovascular Hospital, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4585-1488
Jihun JangCardiology Division, Severance Cardiovascular Hospital, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4946-2199
Seok Min KangCardiology Division, Severance Cardiovascular Hospital, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. SMKANG@yuhs.ac.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9856-9227
Yonsei University · KRKosin University Gospel Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeClinical use of cardiopulmonary exercise tests (CPETs) is increasing in elderly patients with cardiovascular (CV) diseases. However, data on Korean populations are limited. In this study, we aimed to examine the characteristics and safety of CPET in an elderly Korean population with CV disease. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe retrospectively analyzed records of 1485 patients (older than 65 years in age, with various underlying CV diseases) who underwent CPET. All CPET was performed using the modified Bruce ramp protocol.

resultsThe mean age of patients was 71.6±4.7 years with 63.9% being men, 567 patients aged 60-65 years, 818 patients aged 70-79 years, and 100 patients aged 80-89 years. The mean respiratory exchange ratio was 1.09±0.14. During CPET, three adverse cardiovascular events occurred (total 0.20%), all ventricular tachycardia. All subjects showed an average exercise capacity of 21.3±5.5 mL/kg/min at peak VO₂ and 6.1±1.6 metabolic equivalents of task, and men showed better exercise capacity than women on most CEPT parameters. A significant difference was seen in peak oxygen uptake according to age group (65-69 years, 22.9±5.8; 70-79 years, 20.7±5.1; 80-89 years, 17.0±4.5 mL/kg/min,

conclusionCPET was relatively a safe and useful modality to assess exercise capacity, even in an elderly Korean population with underlying CV diseases.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overCardiovascular DiseasesDyspneaExercise TestFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRepublic of KoreaRetrospective StudiesCardiopulmonary exercise testcardiovascular diseaseselderly patients

Identifiers

PMID31124338
PMCPMC6536393
OpenAlexW2944886527

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.