Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31123880›Full record

ArticleQuality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation2019

Self-stigma predicts lower quality of life in Chinese American breast cancer survivors: exploring the mediating role of intrusive thoughts and posttraumatic growth.

Celia C Y Wong, Bradley M Pan-Weisz, Tonya M Pan-Weisz, Nelson C Y Yeung, Winnie W S Mak, Qian Lu

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Correlates of stigma for patients with cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2021
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Post-Traumatic Growth in Adult Cancer Survivors: A Scoping Review of Psychological Factors, Predictors, and Interventions.International journal of psychology : Journal international de psychologie · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Lessons from a Customer Discovery Study: a Technology-Based Cancer Support Program for Asian American Breast Cancer Survivors.Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Celia C Y WongDepartment of Psychology, University of Houston, 126 Heyne Bldg, Houston, TX, 77204-2616, USA.
Bradley M Pan-WeiszDepartment of Psychology, California State University, 1250 Bellflower Blvd, Long Beach, CA, 90840, USA.
Tonya M Pan-WeiszUniversity of California, San Diego Joint Doctoral Program in Clinical Psychology, San Diego State University, 6363 Alvarado Court, Suite 102, San Diego, CA, 92120-4913, USA.
Nelson C Y YeungJC School of Public Health and Primary Care, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong.
Winnie W S MakDepartment of Psychology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, 3/F Sino Building, Shatin, NT, Hong Kong.
Qian LuDepartment of Psychology, University of Houston, 126 Heyne Bldg, Houston, TX, 77204-2616, USA. qlu@mdanderson.org.
Chinese University of Hong Kong · CNCalifornia State University, Long Beach · USThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USUniversity of California, San Diego · USUniversity of Houston · US

Funding

American Cancer Society MRSGT-10-011-01-CPPB
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIt is common for Chinese American breast cancer survivors to believe that having cancer is a stigmatizing condition. Little research exists on how this might affect their quality of life (QoL) and through which psychological processes.

objectiveIn the present study, we examined the association between self-stigma and QoL in a sample of Chinese American breast cancer survivors and tested the potential mediating roles of intrusive thoughts and posttraumatic growth in this relationship.

methodsOne hundred and thirty-six Chinese American breast cancer survivors completed a questionnaire packet assessing their levels of self-stigma, intrusive thoughts, posttraumatic growth, and QoL.

resultsAs hypothesized, findings indicated a significant negative correlation between self-stigma and QoL. Findings from a path analysis indicated significant indirect effects of self-stigma on QoL through intrusive thoughts and posttraumatic growth-the negative correlation between self-stigma and QoL was completely mediated by more intrusive thoughts and less posttraumatic growth.

conclusionsOur findings suggest that self-stigma may harm QoL among Chinese American breast cancer survivors by leading to more intrusive thoughts and not focusing on posttraumatic growth. To attenuate the negative impact of self-stigma on QoL among Chinese American breast cancer survivors, cognition-focused interventions should be utilized to reduce intrusive thoughts and foster posttraumatic growth.

Indexed as

Posttraumatic Growth, PsychologicalSocial StigmaAsianBreast NeoplasmsCancer SurvivorsFemaleHumansMental DisordersMiddle AgedQuality of LifeSurveys and QuestionnairesAsian AmericansBreast cancerChinese AmericansOncologyQuality of lifeStigmaTrauma

Identifiers

PMID31123880
OpenAlexW2945546913

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.