Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31123686›Full record

ArticleEye and vision (London, England)2019

Quantifying microstructural changes in retinitis pigmentosa using spectral domain - optical coherence tomography.

B Poornachandra, Aruj K Khurana, Preethi Sridharan, Priyansha Chatterjee, Chaitra Jayadev, Naresh Kumar Yadav, Rohit Shetty

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Eye and vision (London, England), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

B Poornachandra1Department of Vitreo Retina, Narayana Nethralaya Eye Institute, Bangalore, India.
Aruj K Khurana1Department of Vitreo Retina, Narayana Nethralaya Eye Institute, Bangalore, India.
Preethi Sridharan1Department of Vitreo Retina, Narayana Nethralaya Eye Institute, Bangalore, India.
Priyansha Chatterjee2Department of Ophthalmology, Narayana Nethralaya Eye Institute, 121/C, Chord Road, 1 "R" Block, Rajajinagar, Bangalore, Karnataka 560010 India.
Chaitra Jayadev1Department of Vitreo Retina, Narayana Nethralaya Eye Institute, Bangalore, India.ORCID 0000-0001-8392-7159
Naresh Kumar Yadav1Department of Vitreo Retina, Narayana Nethralaya Eye Institute, Bangalore, India.
Rohit Shetty2Department of Ophthalmology, Narayana Nethralaya Eye Institute, 121/C, Chord Road, 1 "R" Block, Rajajinagar, Bangalore, Karnataka 560010 India.
Narayana Nethralaya · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMost patients of established retinitis pigmentosa (RP) have subnormal peripheral vision and heavily rely on central vision for their daily activities. Central visual acuity is dependent on photoreceptor survival at the macula. Identification of structural changes that precede visual loss is essential. The aim of this study was to correlate the Spectral Domain-Optical Coherence Tomography (SD-OCT) characteristics with visual acuity in patients with typical RP.

methodsThis was a retrospective, observational case series of 224 eyes of 113 RP patients conducted a tertiary eye care center. SD-OCT imaging was done for all eyes. Central retinal thickness (CRT), photoreceptor outer segment length (PROS), foveal outer segment pigment epithelial thickness (FOSPET) and ellipsoid zone (EZ) extent were measured. A new variable, FOSPET-PROS ratio (FPR), obtained by dividing FOSPET by PROS is defined and correlated to corrected distance visual acuity (CDVA) in logMAR using linear regression.

resultsOut of 113 patients, 71 were males and 42 females. Mean age of the patients was 35.4 ± 15.1 years. Mean CDVA was 0.33 ± 0.25 logMAR with no difference between the genders. Mean CRT (218.74 ± 83.5 μm) and FPR (1.63 ± 0.22) significantly correlated to CDVA with a correlation coefficient of r = - 0.139 (

conclusionsRetinal microstructural changes on SD-OCT, especially the FPR, can be used as a surrogate marker to monitor disease progression in the central retina in degenerative diseases like RP.

Indexed as

Ellipsoid zone (EZ)FOSPET-PROS ratio (FPR)Foveal outer segment pigment epithelial thickness (FOSPET)Photoreceptor outer segment length (PROS)Retinitis Pigmentosa

Identifiers

PMID31123686
PMCPMC6518821
OpenAlexW2945279823

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.