Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31122651›Full record

ArticleJournal of the National Medical Association2019

Principal Sources of Information African American Fathers Draw Upon to Inform their Sons about Sex and Sexual Health Risks.

Tanya M Coakley, Schenita D Randolph, Stephanie I Coard, Tiarney D Ritchwood

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the National Medical Association, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Tanya M CoakleyDepartment of Social Work, University of North Carolina at Greensboro, POB 26170, Greensboro, NC 27402-6170, United States. Electronic address: t_coakle@uncg.edu.
Schenita D RandolphSchool of Nursing, Duke University, 307 Trent Drive, Durham, NC 27710, United States.
Stephanie I CoardDepartment of Human Development and Family Studies, University of North Carolina at Greensboro, POB 26170, Greensboro, NC 27402-6170, United States.
Tiarney D RitchwoodDepartment of Family Medicine and Community Health, Duke University, 2200 W. Main Street, Durham, NC 27705, United States.

Funding

TRIAD Center for Health DisparitiesP20MD002289 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA GREENSBORO · PI CALKINS, SUSAN D · 2007 to 2015
$10.6M
The Brown Initiative in HIV and AIDS Clinical Research for Minority CommunitiesR25MH083620 · NIMH · MIRIAM HOSPITAL · PI NUNN, AMY STEWART · 2008 to 2025
$3.7M
NIMHD NIH HHS P20 MD002289NIMH NIH HHS R25 MH083620
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWhile parent-child communication about sex is associated with safer sexual practices among African American youth, there is a noticeable gap in the representation of fathers' perspectives on talking with their sons about sexual and reproductive health. Moreover, less is known about the sources from which fathers seek information to inform such conversations. PURPOSE: To explore the sources of information used by African-American fathers that formulate the basis of conversations they have with their sons about sex and sexual health risks.

methodsThis was a qualitative study of African American fathers (N = 29) who had sons, ages 10-15 years. The fathers participated in one of five focus groups conducted across urban and rural North Carolina communities. Data were collected using a 2-hour, audio-recorded semi-structured interview.

resultsQualitative content analysis revealed three themes: a) fathers' personal stories and testimonies; b) instructional media preferences; and c) religious teachings and moral examples. The findings indicated that African-American fathers considered father-son sex education an important and critical aspect of their fathering role. Additionally, we found that the content of father-son sexual and reproductive health communication emphasized the importance of sexual risk reduction, open communication, and sharing their values and beliefs regarding initiation of and appropriate context for sex. The findings have implications for social work, nursing, and public health.

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanFathersInformation Seeking BehaviorUnsafe SexAdolescentAdultBooksChildCommunicationFather-Child RelationsFocus GroupsHumansInternetMaleMiddle AgedNuclear FamilyFather-son communicationMinority health disparitiesYouth HIV preventionYouth sexual health

Identifiers

PMID31122651
PMCPMC6864239

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.