Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31122201›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2019

Assessing consistent condom use among migrant men who have sex with men in Shanghai, China: validation of an information-motivation-behavioural skills model.

Ying Wang, Mengmeng Jia, Dong Yuan, Ajuan Liang, Zhiruo Zhang, Xueqin Jiang, Yi Chen, Huiyao Zhu, Mengyun Luo, Zezhou Wang and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ying WangSchool of Public Health, affiliated with the School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, No.227, South Chongqing Road, Shanghai, 200025, PR, China. yingwangxun@163.com.
Mengmeng JiaNational Cancer Center/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100021, China.
Dong YuanShanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai, 200336, China.
Ajuan LiangRenji Hospital, affiliated with the School of Medicine Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200127, China.
Zhiruo ZhangSchool of Public Health, affiliated with the School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, No.227, South Chongqing Road, Shanghai, 200025, PR, China.
Xueqin JiangSchool of Public Health, affiliated with the School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, No.227, South Chongqing Road, Shanghai, 200025, PR, China.
Yi ChenShanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai, 200336, China.
Huiyao ZhuChangning District Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai, 200051, China.
Mengyun LuoSchool of Public Health, affiliated with the School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, No.227, South Chongqing Road, Shanghai, 200025, PR, China.
Zezhou WangSchool of Public Health, affiliated with the School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, No.227, South Chongqing Road, Shanghai, 200025, PR, China.
Yong CaiSchool of Public Health, affiliated with the School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, No.227, South Chongqing Road, Shanghai, 200025, PR, China. caiyong202028@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5706-7906
Shanghai Jiao Tong University · CNShanghai Municipal Center For Disease Control Prevention · CNChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Funds of China 71603166National Natural Science Funds of China 71673187
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn China, high prevalence of risky sexual behaviours and inequity in health services lead to situations in which migrant men who have sex with men face higher risk of contracting the human immunodeficiency virus. Consistent condom use is a primary means of preventing HIV infection during anal sex among MSM. This study aimed to apply the information-motivation-behavioural skills model to examine the predictors of consistent condom use among migrant MSM in Shanghai, and tested the associations between model constructs.

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted among 412 migrant MSM in Shanghai. Data on HIV-related information, motivation, behavioural skills, and behaviours were collected via structured questionnaires. A structural equation model was used to assess the IMB model.

resultsOf the 412 participants, 4.4% reported HIV-positive status, and prevalence of consistent condom use in the previous 6 months was 44.9%. A restricted IMB model provided an acceptable fit to the data. Behavioural skills were found to directly predict consistent condom use (β = 0.629, P < 0.01). Neither information nor motivation could directly predict consistent condom use (P > 0.05), but motivation predicted it indirectly and was mediated by behavioural skills.

conclusionThe prevalence of consistent condom use was found to be relatively low among migrant MSM in Shanghai. The restricted IMB model was found to be a good predictor of consistent condom use among them. The results of this study indicate that intervention strategies for safer sexual behaviour should not only include information dissemination, but also emphasize motivation and behavioural skills among this population.

Indexed as

AdultChinaCondomsCross-Sectional StudiesHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHIV InfectionsHomosexuality, MaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedModels, TheoreticalSexual BehaviorSurveys and QuestionnairesTransients and MigrantsYoung AdultConsistent condom useInformation–motivation–behavioural skills modelMen who have sex with menMigrant

Identifiers

PMID31122201
PMCPMC6533705
OpenAlexW2947222845

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.