Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31121814›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2019

Data-Driven Analysis of Antimicrobial Resistance in Foodborne Pathogens from Six States within the US.

Nina Zhang, Emily Liu, Alexander Tang, Martin Cheng Ye, Kevin Wang, Qian Jia, Zuyi Huang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Nina ZhangWissahickon High School, Ambler, PA 19002, USA. nzhang2010@aol.com.
Emily LiuNorth Penn High School, Lansdale, PA 19446, USA. liuemily123@gmail.com.
Alexander TangGermantown Academy, Fort Washington, PA 19034, USA. alextang1818@gmail.com.
Martin Cheng YeNorth Penn High School, Lansdale, PA 19446, USA. martinch.ye@gmail.com.
Kevin WangLower Moreland High School, Huntingdon Valley, PA 19006, USA. Kevinwang5181@gmail.com.
Qian JiaDepartment of Health, Nutrition & Exercise Sciences, Immaculata University, Immaculata, PA 19345, USA. qjia@Immaculata.edu.
Zuyi HuangDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Villanova University, Villanova, PA 19085, USA. zuyi.huang@villanova.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Foodborne pathogens cause thousands of illnesses across the US each year. However, these pathogens gain resistance to the antimicrobials that are commonly used to treat them. Typically, antimicrobial resistance is caused by mechanisms encoded by multiple antimicrobial-resistance genes. These are carried through pathogens found in foods such as meats. It is, thus, important to study the genes that are most related to antimicrobial resistance, the pathogens, and the meats carrying antimicrobial-resistance genes. This information can be further used to correlate the antimicrobial-resistance genes found in humans for improving human health. Therefore, we perform the first multivariate statistical analysis of the antimicrobial-resistance gene data provided in the NCBI Pathogen Detection Isolates Browser database, covering six states that are geographically either in close proximity to one another (i.e., Pennsylvania (PA), Maryland (MD), and New York (NY)) or far (i.e., New Mexico (NM), Minnesota (MN), and California (CA)). Hundreds of multidimensional data points were projected onto a two-dimensional space that was specified by the first and second principal components, which were then categorized with a hierarchical clustering approach. It turns out that

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsBacteriaDrug Resistance, BacterialFoodborne DiseasesFood MicrobiologyMultivariate AnalysisUnited StatesAnti-Bacterial Agentsantimicrobial-resistance genesfoodborne pathogenshierarchical clusteringprincipal component analysis

Identifiers

PMID31121814
PMCPMC6572035

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.