Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31120914›Full record

ArticlePloS one2019

Spermatozoal large RNA content is associated with semen characteristics, sociodemographic and lifestyle factors.

Enrica Bianchi, Kim Boekelheide, Mark Sigman, Joseph M Braun, Melissa Eliot, Susan J Hall, Edward Dere, Kathleen Hwang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. A comparative assessment ofInternational journal of reproductive biomedicine · 2022
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Enrica BianchiDivision of Urology, Rhode Island Hospital, Providence, Rhode Island, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-8135-9730
Kim BoekelheideDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, United States of America.
Mark SigmanDivision of Urology, Rhode Island Hospital, Providence, Rhode Island, United States of America.
Joseph M BraunDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, United States of America.
Melissa EliotDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, United States of America.
Susan J HallDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, United States of America.
Edward DereDivision of Urology, Rhode Island Hospital, Providence, Rhode Island, United States of America.
Kathleen HwangDepartment of Urology, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Brown University · USUniversity of Pittsburgh Medical Center · US

Funding

Vapor Pressures and Thermodynamic Properties of Complex Organic MixturesP42ES013660 · NIEHS · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI BOEKELHEIDE, KIM · 2005 to 2020
$37.7M
NIEHS NIH HHS P42 ES013660
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Semen analysis is one of the standard diagnostic tools currently used to assess male infertility and reproductive toxicity. However, semen analysis has a limited ability to separate fertile from infertile populations. Additional methods to detect impaired fertility are needed. The purpose of the present study was to evaluate how spermatozoal RNA content varies with sociodemographic and behavior/lifestyle factors, and to determine if spermatozoal large and small RNAs discriminate normal from abnormal spermatozoa. Semen specimens were collected from 133 men aged between 18 to 55 years undergoing semen analysis as part of couple infertility evaluation while 10 proven fertile donors were recruited as control group. Semen samples were classified as normal or abnormal according to World Health Organization (WHO) 2010 criteria. Sperm RNAs were extracted after somatic cells were lysed, and the association of large or small RNA content with semen quality and sociodemographic and behavioral/lifestyle factors was evaluated using a generalized additive model and one-way ANOVA. Inverse relationship was observed between large RNA content and sperm parameters such as sperm count, density and motility. Large RNA content per sperm was significantly increased in semen samples showing abnormal number of round cells. Furthermore, sperm motility was inversely associated with spermatozoal small RNA contents. Grouping donors by the number of semen abnormalities, we observed significant increased spermatozoal large and small RNA content in men with more than two semen abnormalities. Alcohol consumption was strongly associated with increased large RNA per sperm concentration after adjustment for age and BMI. Our study demonstrates a strong relationship between spermatozoal large RNA content and poor semen characteristics that may lead to a role in the assessment of male fertility, and may be used as an endpoint for reproductive toxicology risk assessment.

Indexed as

Life StyleSocioeconomic FactorsAdolescentAdultCase-Control StudiesHumansInfertility, MaleMaleMiddle AgedRNASemenSpermatozoaSperm MotilityYoung AdultRNA

Identifiers

PMID31120914
PMCPMC6532849
OpenAlexW2945636389

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.