Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31120824›Full record

ReviewCirculation research2019

Medical Therapy for Heart Failure Caused by Ischemic Heart Disease.

Islam Y Elgendy, Dhruv Mahtta, Carl J Pepine

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Circulation research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 105 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
105citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
14.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

105 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 171 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Fragmented QRS is associated with ventricular arrhythmias in heart failure patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Annals of noninvasive electrocardiology : the official journal of the International Society for Holter and Noninvasive Electrocardiology, Inc · 2022
    Pooled it
  3. Molecular Mechanisms Governing Vascular Function in Heart Failure.Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2026
    Review
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45 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Islam Y ElgendyFrom the Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville.
Dhruv MahttaFrom the Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville.
Carl J PepineFrom the Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville.
American College of Cardiology · US

Funding

Using social networks to map and evaluate team science across CTSA hubsUL1TR001427 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI MITCHELL, DUANE A. · 2015 to 2024
$37.2M
INfluenza Vaccine to Effectively Stop Cardio Thoracic Events and Decompensated heart failure (INVESTED)U01HL130163 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI SOLOMON, SCOTT DAVID, VARDENY, ORLY · 2016 to 2019
$19.1M
Brain Angiotensin In Hypertensive Neurons in CultureR37HL033610 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI RAIZADA, MOHAN K. · 2003 to 2012
$5.8M
UFRCC for Cardiovascular Cell Therapy Research NetworkUM1HL087366 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI PEPINE, CARL J · 2012 to 2018
$4.7M
Brain-Gut Microbiome-Immune Axis in HypertensionR01HL132448 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI Carl J Pepine, Steven Michael Smith · 2016 to 2026
$4.5M
BRAIN ANGIOTENSIN IN HYPERTENSIVE NEURONS IN CULTURER01HL033610 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI RAIZADA, MOHAN K., SUMNERS, COLIN · 1985 to 2017
$4.3M
UFCC for Cardiovascular Cell Therapy Research NetworkU01HL087366 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI PEPINE, CARL J · 2007 to 2011
$2.6M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001427NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL033610NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL132448NHLBI NIH HHS R37 HL033610NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL087366NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL130163NHLBI NIH HHS UM1 HL087366
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Patients with heart failure (HF) syndromes have been categorized as those with reduced ejection fraction (EF) or preserved EF (HFpEF), and ischemia plays a key role in both types. HF remains a major cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide, and with the aging of our population this burden continues to rise, predominantly as a result of hospitalizations for HFpEF. Patients with obstructive coronary artery disease more likely have HF with reduced EF, rather than HFpEF, secondary to acute ischemic injury resulting in myocardial infarction, and large outcomes trials of treatments with neurohumoral inhibition have documented reduced adverse outcomes. In contrast, similar treatments in patients with HFpEF have not proven beneficial. This therapeutic dilemma may be attributed, in part, to heterogeneity in the underlying pathophysiology with different systemic and myocardial signaling pathways, despite similar clinical presentations and findings, in patients with HFpEF. Also, emerging evidence indicates that impaired myocardial perfusion and inflammation secondary to multiple comorbidities are key mechanisms in HFpEF. We will thoroughly review the role of ischemic heart disease in the pathogenesis of HF with reduced EF and HFpEF, and discuss the medical management strategies available for these conditions.

Indexed as

Myocardial RevascularizationRisk Reduction BehaviorStroke VolumeVentricular Function, LeftCardiovascular AgentsComorbidityDiet, Sodium-RestrictedHealthy LifestyleHeart FailureHumansMyocardial IschemiaRecovery of FunctionRisk FactorsSmoking CessationTreatment OutcomeCardiovascular Agentscoronary artery diseaseheart failurehospitalizationinflammationmyocardial ischemia

Identifiers

PMID31120824
PMCPMC6534154
OpenAlexW2945043974

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.