Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31120427›Full record

ArticleDiagnostic and interventional radiology (Ankara, Turkey)2019

Subsequent cooling-circulation after radiofrequency and microwave ablation avoids secondary indirect damage induced by residual thermal energy.

Xinyi Shi, Hong Pan, Han Ge, Li Li, Yi Xu, Cong Wang, Hui Xie, Xiaoan Liu, Wenbin Zhou, Shui Wang

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Diagnostic and interventional radiology (Ankara, Turkey), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. How large is the periablational zone after radiofrequency and microwave ablation? Computer-based comparative study of two currently used clinical devices.International journal of hyperthermia : the official journal of European Society for Hyperthermic Oncology, North American Hyperthermia Group · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xinyi ShiDepartment of Breast Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Hong PanDepartment of Breast Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Han GeDepartment of Breast Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Li LiDepartment of Breast Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Yi XuDepartment of Pathology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Cong WangDepartment of Pathology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Hui XieDepartment of Breast Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Xiaoan LiuDepartment of Breast Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Wenbin ZhouDepartment of Breast Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Shui WangDepartment of Breast Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Jiangsu Province Hospital · CNNanjing Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWe aimed to investigate the exact role of residual thermal energy following microwave ablation (MWA) and radiofrequency ablation (RFA) at the final ablation and transition zones and determine whether residual thermal energy could be dissipated by subsequent cooling-circulation.

methodsIn an ex vivo study, MWA and RFA were performed on fresh porcine liver, and central and border temperatures were compared. In an in vivo study, MWA and RFA were performed to the livers of New Zealand white rabbits. Tissue samples were stained with α-NADH-diaphorase. The coagulation zones (NADH-negative) and transition zones (lightly NADH-stained) of different groups were compared at different time points.

resultsIn the ex vivo model, the residual thermal energy after MWA and RFA could be dispersed by subsequent cooling-circulation due to the temperature decreasing rapidly. In the in vivo study, the coagulation volume in the ablation group was larger than that in the cooling-circulation group (P < 0.05) 2 days after ablation. In the ablation group, the damaged zone (the transition zone plus the coagulation zone) on α-NADH-diaphorase-stained images increased rapidly within 2 hours after ablation and slowly reached the maximum on day 2. However, the damaged zones did not change significantly at the three time points observed in the cooling-circulation group.

conclusionThe residual thermal energy in MWA and RFA induced secondary damage beyond the direct coagulation zone, and it could be dissipated by subsequent cooling-circulation, contributing to smaller ablation and transition zones.

Indexed as

AnimalsBody TemperatureCatheter AblationDihydrolipoamide DehydrogenaseDisease Models, AnimalHyperthermia, InducedLiverMaleMicrowavesRabbitsRadiofrequency AblationSwineDihydrolipoamide Dehydrogenase

Identifiers

PMID31120427
PMCPMC6622441
OpenAlexW2944856011

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.