Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31120156›Full record

ArticleMedical and veterinary entomology2020

Wolbachia strain wAlbA blocks Zika virus transmission in Aedes aegypti.

T Chouin-Carneiro, T H Ant, C Herd, F Louis, A B Failloux, S P Sinkins

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical and veterinary entomology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
6.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. The inhibition mechanism ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2026
    Review
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  6. ExploitingPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
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  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Pathogens and global health · 2023
    Article
  18. iScience · 2023
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Intrinsic factors driving mosquito vector competence and viral evolution: a review.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

T Chouin-CarneiroDepartment of Virology, Arboviruses and Insect Vectors, Institut Pasteur, Paris, France.
T H AntMRC-University of Glasgow Centre for Virus Research, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, U.K.
C HerdMRC-University of Glasgow Centre for Virus Research, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, U.K.
F LouisDepartment of Virology, Arboviruses and Insect Vectors, Institut Pasteur, Paris, France.
A B FaillouxDepartment of Virology, Arboviruses and Insect Vectors, Institut Pasteur, Paris, France.
S P SinkinsMRC-University of Glasgow Centre for Virus Research, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, U.K.ORCID 0000-0002-2678-1832
Institut Pasteur · FRMRC University of Glasgow Centre for Virus Research · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_UU_12014/8Medical Research Council ZK/16-021Wellcome Trust 108508Wellcome Trust 202888Wellcome Trust 202888/Z/16/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Transinfections of the maternally transmitted endosymbiont Wolbachia pipientis can reduce RNA virus replication and prevent transmission by Aedes aegypti, and also have the capacity to invade wild-type populations, potentially reaching and maintaining high infection frequencies. Levels of virus transmission blocking are positively correlated with Wolbachia intracellular density. Despite reaching high densities in Ae. aegypti, transinfections of wAlbA, a strain native to Aedes albopictus, showed no blocking of Semliki Forest Virus in previous intrathoracic injection challenges. To further characterize wAlbA blocking in Ae. aegypti, adult females were intrathoracically challenged with Zika (ZIKV) and dengue viruses, and then fed a ZIKV-containing bloodmeal. No blocking was observed with either virus when challenged by intrathoracic injection. However, when ZIKV was delivered orally, wAlbA-infected females showed a significant reduction in viral replication and dissemination compared with uninfected controls, as well as a complete absence of virus in saliva. Although other Wolbachia strains have been shown to cause more robust viral blocking in Ae. aegypti, these findings demonstrate that, in principle, wAlbA could be used to reduce virus transmission in this species. Moreover, the results highlight the potential for underestimation of the strength of virus-blocking when based on intrathoracic injection compared with more natural oral challenges.

Indexed as

AedesAnimalsFemaleMosquito VectorsWolbachiaZika VirusZika Virus InfectionAedes aegyptiAedes albopictusdengue virus arboviruspathogen blockingWolbachiaZika virus

Identifiers

PMID31120156
PMCPMC7027442
OpenAlexW2945866497

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.