Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31119842›Full record

ArticleHuman brain mapping2019

A genome-wide association study-derived polygenic score for interleukin-1β is associated with hippocampal volume in two samples.

Reut Avinun, Adam Nevo, Annchen R Knodt, Maxwell L Elliott, Ahmad R Hariri

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human brain mapping, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Reut AvinunLaboratory of NeuroGenetics, Department of Psychology & Neuroscience, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina.ORCID 0000-0002-3281-1268
Adam NevoCardiothoracic Division, Department of Surgery, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina.
Annchen R KnodtLaboratory of NeuroGenetics, Department of Psychology & Neuroscience, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina.
Maxwell L ElliottLaboratory of NeuroGenetics, Department of Psychology & Neuroscience, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina.ORCID 0000-0003-1083-6277
Ahmad R HaririLaboratory of NeuroGenetics, Department of Psychology & Neuroscience, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina.

Funding

Quantifying Individual Differences in Midlife Structural Brain Integrity Associated with Later AD/ADRD RiskR01AG049789 · NIA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI AHMAD R. HARIRI, TERRIE E MOFFITT · 2015 to 2026
$10.6M
Self-Regulation Failure: Identifying and Modifying a Risk PhenotypeR01DA031579 · NIDA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI HARIRI, AHMAD R., STRAUMAN, TIMOTHY J · 2010 to 2012
$1.9M
Neurogenetic Pathways to Drug Use in Young AdultsR01DA033369 · NIDA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI HARIRI, AHMAD R. · 2013 to 2016
$1.4M
Data commons for 'omic, microscopy and analysis core facilitiesS10OD018164 · OD · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI WRAY, GREGORY A. · 2014 to 2014
$598k
A Compute Cluster for Brain Imaging and AnalysisS10OD021480 · OD · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI SONG, ALLEN W · 2016 to 2016
$568k
Duke UniversityNational Science Foundation Graduate Research Fellowship NSF DGE-1644868NIA NIH HHS R01 AG049789NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA031579NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA033369NIH HHS S10 OD018164NIH HHS S10 OD021480ODCDC CDC HHS S10 OD018164US-National Institutes of Health R01AG049789US-National Institutes of Health R01DA031579US-National Institutes of Health R01DA033369
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Accumulating research suggests that the pro-inflammatory cytokine interleukin-1β (IL-1β) has a modulatory effect on the hippocampus, a brain structure important for learning and memory as well as linked with both psychiatric and neurodegenerative disorders. Here, we used an imaging genetics strategy to test an association between an IL-1β polygenic score and hippocampal volume in two independent samples. Our polygenic score was derived using summary statistics from a recent genome-wide association study of circulating cytokines that included IL-1β (N = 3,309). In the first sample of 512 non-Hispanic Caucasian university students (274 women, mean age 19.78 ± 1.24 years) from the Duke Neurogenetics Study, we identified a significant positive correlation between IL-1β polygenic scores and hippocampal volume. This positive association was successfully replicated in a second sample of 7,960 white British volunteers (4,158 women, mean age 62.63 ± 7.45 years) from the UK Biobank. Our results lend further support in humans, to the link between IL-1β and the structure of the hippocampus.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedFemaleGenome-Wide Association StudyHippocampusHumansInflammationInterleukin-1betaMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedYoung AdultIL1B protein, humanInterleukin-1betabrain volumehippocampusinflammationinterleukin-1β (IL-1 β)polygenic scoresingle nucleotide polymorphism (SNP)structural MRI

Identifiers

PMID31119842
PMCPMC6679724

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.