Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31119610›Full record

Trial reportJournal of racial and ethnic health disparities2019

Finding Common Ground: Can Provider-Patient Race Concordance and Self-disclosure Bolster Patient Trust, Perceptions, and Intentions?

Samantha Nazione, Evan K Perrault, David M Keating

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The patient perspective on diversity-sensitive care: a systematic review.International journal for equity in health · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Observational
  3. Article
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  7. Referral Networks, Racial Inequity, and Hospital Quality for Open Heart Surgery.Circulation. Cardiovascular quality and outcomes · 2025
    Article
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  20. Human Papillomavirus Vaccine Acceptability and Campaign Message Preferences Among African American Parents: a Qualitative Study.Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Samantha NazioneCommunication Department, Berry College, Box 299 Berry College, Mount Berry, GA, 30149, USA. snazione@berry.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-3771-8908
Evan K PerraultBrian Lamb School of Communication, Purdue University, 100 N. University Street, West Lafayette, IN, 47907, USA.
David M KeatingCalifornia State University, Northridge, Communication Studies, MZ 351, 18111 Nordhoff Street, Northridge, CA, 91330, USA.
Berry College · USCalifornia State University, Northridge · USPurdue University West Lafayette · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundImprovements in provider-patient relationships may help alleviate health disparities. Provider-patient race concordance and provider self-disclosure are variables that may help improve this relationship. PURPOSE: This study sought to answer if provider-patient race concordance and provider self-disclosure may improve patient trust, rapport, similarity, likeability, intention to disclose, satisfaction, behavioral intention to keep a provider, and intention to recommend a provider, while using empathy as a covariate.

methodsUsing 882 White or Black participants, the current research used a 2 × 2 online experimental design. Participants were asked to read a vignette in which they were told they had borderline high cholesterol and needed to eat a healthier diet, by either a Black or White male physician, who either self-disclosed or did not self-disclose regarding their own struggle to eat a healthy diet. After reading this vignette, participants were surveyed regarding the dependent variables of interest.

resultsParticipants in a Black concordant dyad reported higher levels of similarity than those in any other dyad. Provider self-disclosure led to higher levels of trust, rapport, similarity, likeability, intention to disclose, satisfaction, behavioral intention to continue using the provider, and intention to recommend the provider. No interaction effects were found.

conclusionWhile it is possible, based on past research, that race-concordant pairings may lead to trust via similarity, provider self-disclosure directly increased perceptions of trust as well as providing numerous other benefits. This study supports the importance of trainings for providers on health-related self-disclosure to benefit both parties in provider-patient dyads.

Indexed as

Physician-Patient RelationsAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAttitude to HealthBlack or African AmericanDisclosureFemaleHealth Status DisparitiesHumansIntentionMaleMiddle AgedPhysiciansRacial GroupsProvider-patient communicationRace concordanceSelf-disclosureTrust

Identifiers

PMID31119610
OpenAlexW2945736301

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.